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152.(5.0分) The company refuses to raise the salary its job _(offer) in the email.第1空_

152.(5.0分) The company refuses to raise the salary its job _(offer) in the email. 第1空 _

题目解答

答案

这道题考察的是英语语法中动词的形式。题目要求填入一个合适的词来完成句子。句子的意思是:“公司在电子邮件中提供的工作拒绝提高工资。” 首先,我们需要分析句子的结构。句子的主干是“The company refuses to raise the salary”,这部分已经完整。接下来需要填入的部分是“its job _ in the email”。 在这里,“job”是名词,后面需要一个动词的适当形式来描述“job”的状态或动作。根据句子的意思,公司通过电子邮件提供工作,因此这里需要一个表示“提供”的动词。 动词“offer”意为“提供”,符合句子的意思。但是,由于“job”是名词,后面需要一个过去分词来修饰它,表示“被提供的工作”。因此,这里应该使用“offer”的过去分词形式“offered”。 完整的句子应该是:“The company refuses to raise the salary its job offered in the email.” 答案:offered

解析

本题考查英语语法中动词形式的运用。解题的关键在于分析句子结构,确定所填动词与前面名词的关系,从而选择合适的动词形式。

  • 首先明确句子主干 “The company refuses to raise the salary” 表达了公司拒绝提高工资这一核心意思。
  • 接着看 “its job _ in the email” 这部分,“job” 是名词,这里需要一个动词形式来修饰 “job”,描述工作的状态或动作。
  • 根据句子语境,公司是通过邮件提供工作,所以要用表示 “提供” 含义的动词 “offer”。
  • 又因为 “job” 和 “offer” 之间是被动关系,即工作是被提供的,所以要用 “offer” 的过去分词形式 “offered” 来作后置定语修饰 “job”。

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