1. Emily _ things from all types of materials . ( take an interest in ) 2. This business _ the _ and retail sales of garden tools . ( specialize , manufacture ) 3. The skin on our body is a good _ the virus unless it is broken or cut . ( barrier ) 4. The poster _ put down their smartphones and have more face - to - face communication with each other . ( call for ) 5. It is important to select and hire the best _ the post . ( candidate )
1. Emily _ things from all types of materials . ( take an interest in )
2. This business _ the _ and retail sales of garden tools . ( specialize , manufacture )
3. The skin on our body is a good _ the virus unless it is broken or cut . ( barrier )
4. The poster _ put down their smartphones and have more face - to - face communication with each other . ( call for )
5. It is important to select and hire the best _ the post . ( candidate )
题目解答
答案
1.takes an interest in making 短语take an interest in表示“对......感兴趣”,它的句型结构是take an interest in doing sth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”,主语Emily是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为takes an interest in;things前缺少动词,再根据from all types of materials以及本题的句意Emily对用各种材料做东西很感兴趣,可以判断出来things前面缺少的动词应为making,所以本题的答案是takes an interest in making。
2.specializes in , manufacture 短语短语specialize in sth.表示“专门从事某事”,主语This business(这家企业)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为specializes in;manufacture意为制造,可以是及物动词也可以作名词,作名词时是不可数名词,所以本题的答案是specializes in , manufacture。
3.barrier to barrier意为障碍,短语a barrier to sth.或a barrier to doing sth.表示“对某事或做某事的障碍”, 所以本题的答案是barrier to。
4.calls for people to 短语call for表示“号召、呼吁”,它的句型结构是call for sb. to do sth.表示“号召或呼吁某人做某事”,主语The poster(海报)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为calls for;根据句型结构call for sb. to do sth.可得知短语中缺少宾语,再根据put down their smartphones中的their和句意这份海报呼吁人们放下智能手机,多面对面交流,可以判断出来缺少的宾语应为people,所以本题的答案是calls for people to。
5.candidates for 句型结构It is+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是......”,post意为职位,candidate意为候选人,the best candidates for sth.表示“某事的最佳人选”,所以本题的答案是candidates for。
解析
take an interest in making 短语take an interest in表示“对......感兴趣”,它的句型结构是take an interest in doing sth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”,主语Emily是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为takes an interest in;things前缺少动词,再根据from all types of materials以及本题的句意Emily对用各种材料做东西很感兴趣,可以判断出来things前面缺少的动词应为making,所以本题的答案是takes an interest in making。
步骤 2:确定动词和名词
specializes in , manufacture 短语specialize in sth.表示“专门从事某事”,主语This business(这家企业)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为specializes in;manufacture意为制造,可以是及物动词也可以作名词,作名词时是不可数名词,所以本题的答案是specializes in , manufacture。
步骤 3:确定名词
barrier to barrier意为障碍,短语a barrier to sth.或a barrier to doing sth.表示“对某事或做某事的障碍”, 所以本题的答案是barrier to。
步骤 4:确定动词短语
calls for people to 短语call for表示“号召、呼吁”,它的句型结构是call for sb. to do sth.表示“号召或呼吁某人做某事”,主语The poster(海报)是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要加s,所填动词短语形式应为calls for;根据句型结构call for sb. to do sth.可得知短语中缺少宾语,再根据put down their smartphones中的their和句意这份海报呼吁人们放下智能手机,多面对面交流,可以判断出来缺少的宾语应为people,所以本题的答案是calls for people to。
步骤 5:确定名词
candidates for 句型结构It is+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是......”,post意为职位,candidate意为候选人,the best candidates for sth.表示“某事的最佳人选”,所以本题的答案是candidates for。