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What is the role of branding in international marketing?A. Branding is irrelevant in international marketing.B. It helps establish product identity, build trust, and differentiate products in the global market.C. Branding primarily focuses on reducing product costs.D. Branding only affects domestic marketing.

What is the role of branding in international marketing?

A. Branding is irrelevant in international marketing.

B. It helps establish product identity, build trust, and differentiate products in the global market.

C. Branding primarily focuses on reducing product costs.

D. Branding only affects domestic marketing.

题目解答

答案

B. It helps establish product identity, build trust, and differentiate products in the global market.

解析

考查要点:本题主要考查对品牌在国际营销中作用的理解,需要明确品牌如何帮助企业在跨文化市场中建立认知、信任和竞争优势。

解题核心思路:
国际营销中,品牌的作用不同于国内营销,需跨越文化差异和语言障碍。正确选项需涵盖产品识别、信任建立、差异化竞争这三个关键点。错误选项往往混淆品牌与成本、国内营销的关系,或否定品牌价值。

破题关键:

  • 品牌是跨文化沟通的桥梁,帮助消费者快速识别和信任产品。
  • 差异化是国际竞争的核心,品牌通过独特价值区分竞争对手。
  • 品牌建设非成本驱动,而是通过长期投入提升市场地位。

选项分析

选项A

"Branding is irrelevant in international marketing."

  • 错误原因:国际市场的消费者来自不同文化背景,品牌通过统一形象和价值观(如“环保”“ luxury”)跨越障碍,建立全球认知。若品牌无关紧要,跨国企业(如可口可乐、苹果)无法成功全球化。

选项B

"It helps establish product identity, build trust, and differentiate products in the global market."

  • 正确性分析:
    1. 建立产品身份:品牌通过名称、标志、口号等,使产品在多元市场中被快速识别(如“Nike”象征运动精神)。
    2. 建立信任:消费者更倾向于选择熟悉品牌(如“德国制造”代表高质量),降低购买风险。
    3. 产品差异化:在同质化严重的国际市场(如智能手机),品牌通过独特定位(如“高端”“性价比”)脱颖而出。

选项C

"Branding primarily focuses on reducing product costs."

  • 错误原因:品牌建设涉及广告、设计、推广等高成本投入,目的是提升溢价能力而非降低成本。成本控制属于供应链管理,与品牌无关。

选项D

"Branding only affects domestic marketing."

  • 错误原因:国际品牌(如“Coca-Cola”“Toyota”)通过全球化战略(统一品牌策略)成功占领多国市场,证明品牌对国际营销至关重要。

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