题目
The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.（ ）A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom
The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.（ ）
- A. to whom
- B. on whom
- C. with which
- D. with whom
题目解答
答案
答案D．分析句子结构可知，横线处到句末为定语从句，先行词为"The engineer"，指代人．根据定语从句中的谓语动词的固定搭配"work with…和…一起工作"可知，应该用介词+关系代词whom 即"with whom"来引导定语从句，"with whom"放在从句中理解即为：my father works with the engineer，因此D项符合语境，故选：D。
解析
步骤 1：确定先行词
先行词为"The engineer"，指代人。
步骤 2：分析定语从句
定语从句中的谓语动词为"works"，根据固定搭配"work with…和…一起工作"可知，应该用介词+关系代词whom 即"with whom"来引导定语从句。
步骤 3：验证答案
"with whom"放在从句中理解即为：my father works with the engineer，因此D项符合语境。
先行词为"The engineer"，指代人。
步骤 2：分析定语从句
定语从句中的谓语动词为"works"，根据固定搭配"work with…和…一起工作"可知，应该用介词+关系代词whom 即"with whom"来引导定语从句。
步骤 3：验证答案
"with whom"放在从句中理解即为：my father works with the engineer，因此D项符合语境。