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Working from home comes with some additional benefits. You enjoy a better work-life balance, don't have to commute to the office and get to work in casual clothes if you want. Designing your home office space can produce a positive effect, too—if you're not stuck in a crowded room all day. Here are two ideas to help you design the ultimate home office.Choose your color. While some people like bright colors, you might not want to see yellow or green every day. Paint your office walls in a neutral(淡雅的) color to give your eyes a break. You should also avoid darker colors, which tend to make small spaces feel even smaller.This doesn't mean your home office needs to be completely neutral. Add something like a framed art.Play with natural light. You might push your desk into a dark corner, creating an office cubicle(隔间). Working in a small space can make your home office feel much more oppressive than it needs to be.Instead, look for areas where natural light flows in your home. Move your desk close to windows while keeping it parallel to them to reduce glare(刺眼的光). You can also add curtains to help you manage the amount of light that enters your workspace each day, particularly around lunch time.31. According to the first paragraph, if you work from home, you can ______.A. wear informally.B. earn more money.C. work more efficiently.D. concentrate on your work.32. The writer believes that designing one's home office space can ______.A. increase the room size.B. create a positive effect.C. make it look professional.D. attract more customers.33. Why are you advised not to use darker colors when designing your office space?A. They can create a dull atmosphere.B. They may easily make you feel depressed.C. They do not match your office desk and chair.D. They are likely to make your space look smaller.

Working from home comes with some additional benefits. You enjoy a better work-life balance, don't have to commute to the office and get to work in casual clothes if you want. Designing your home office space can produce a positive effect, too—if you're not stuck in a crowded room all day. Here are two ideas to help you design the ultimate home office. Choose your color. While some people like bright colors, you might not want to see yellow or green every day. Paint your office walls in a neutral(淡雅的) color to give your eyes a break. You should also avoid darker colors, which tend to make small spaces feel even smaller. This doesn't mean your home office needs to be completely neutral. Add something like a framed art. Play with natural light. You might push your desk into a dark corner, creating an office cubicle(隔间). Working in a small space can make your home office feel much more oppressive than it needs to be. Instead, look for areas where natural light flows in your home. Move your desk close to windows while keeping it parallel to them to reduce glare(刺眼的光). You can also add curtains to help you manage the amount of light that enters your workspace each day, particularly around lunch time. 31. According to the first paragraph, if you work from home, you can ______. A. wear informally. B. earn more money. C. work more efficiently. D. concentrate on your work. 32. The writer believes that designing one's home office space can ______. A. increase the room size. B. create a positive effect. C. make it look professional. D. attract more customers. 33. Why are you advised not to use darker colors when designing your office space? A. They can create a dull atmosphere. B. They may easily make you feel depressed. C. They do not match your office desk and chair. D. They are likely to make your space look smaller.

题目解答

答案

我们来逐题分析这篇文章,并给出详细的解题过程和答案。

题目原文回顾:

Working from home comes with some additional benefits. You enjoy a better work-life balance, don't have to commute to the office and get to work in casual clothes if you want. Designing your home office space can produce a positive effect, too—if you're not stuck in a crowded room all day. Here are two ideas to help you design the ultimate home office.

Choose your color. While some people like bright colors, you might not want to see yellow or green every day. Paint your office walls in a neutral(淡雅的) color to give your eyes a break. You should also avoid darker colors, which tend to make small spaces feel even smaller.

This doesn't mean your home office needs to be completely neutral. Add something like a framed art.

Play with natural light. You might push your desk into a dark corner, creating an office cubicle(隔间). Working in a small space can make your home office feel much more oppressive than it needs to be.

Instead, look for areas where natural light flows in your home. Move your desk close to windows while keeping it parallel to them to reduce glare(刺眼的光). You can also add curtains to help you manage the amount of light that enters your workspace each day, particularly around lunch time.

第31题:

题目:
According to the first paragraph, if you work from home, you can ____.

选项:
A. wear informally.
B. earn more money.
C. work more efficiently.
D. concentrate on your work.

解题过程:

我们回到文章的第一段,仔细阅读:

> "Working from home comes with some additional benefits. You enjoy a better work-life balance, don't have to commute to the office and get to work in casual clothes if you want."

这句话的意思是:在家工作有一些额外的好处。你可以享受更好的工作与生活平衡,不用通勤去办公室,如果愿意的话,可以穿休闲的衣服上班。

我们来看选项:

  • A. wear informally(非正式地穿着)——这与文中的 "get to work in casual clothes" 完全对应,意思是“可以穿得随意、休闲”,也就是非正式着装。
  • B. earn more money(赚更多钱)——文中没有提到收入问题,无中生有。
  • C. work more efficiently(更高效地工作)——文中未提及效率。
  • D. concentrate on your work(专注于工作)——也没有提到专注力的问题。

因此,正确答案是 A。

第32题:

题目:
The writer believes that designing one's home office space can ____.

选项:
A. increase the room size.
B. create a positive effect.
C. make it look professional.
D. attract more customers.

解题过程:

继续看第一段中的关键句:

> "Designing your home office space can produce a positive effect, too—if you're not stuck in a crowded room all day."

翻译:设计你的家庭办公室空间也能产生积极的影响,只要你不是整天被困在一个拥挤的房间里。

这句话直接说明了作者的观点:设计好办公空间会带来“积极的影响”。

我们看选项:

  • B. create a positive effect(产生积极影响)——与原文“produce a positive effect”完全一致,是原句的同义替换。
  • A. increase the room size(增加房间大小)——文中没有说能真正变大,只是说通过设计让空间“感觉”不那么小。
  • C. make it look professional(让它看起来更专业)——未提及。
  • D. attract more customers(吸引更多客户)——完全无关,文章不是针对客户或营销的。

因此,正确答案是 B。

第33题:

题目:
Why are you advised not to use darker colors when designing your office space?

选项:
A. They can create a dull atmosphere.
B. They may easily make you feel depressed.
C. They do not match your office desk and chair.
D. They are likely to make your space look smaller.

解题过程:

我们找到文中关于深色的句子:

> "You should also avoid darker colors, which tend to make small spaces feel even smaller."

翻译:你也应该避免使用深色,因为它们会让小空间显得更小。

这是一个非常明确的原因说明。

我们看选项:

  • D. They are likely to make your space look smaller.(它们可能让你的空间看起来更小)——与原文“make small spaces feel even smaller”完全对应。
  • A. create a dull atmosphere(造成沉闷的氛围)——文中未提及“沉闷”。
  • B. make you feel depressed(让你感到抑郁)——虽然深色可能影响情绪,但文中没有提到心理或情绪影响。
  • C. do not match furniture(不匹配家具)——完全没有提到家具搭配。

因此,正确答案是 D。

最终答案:

  1. A
  2. B
  3. D

答案框:

$\boxed{A, B, D}$

解析

考查要点:

  1. 第31题:考查学生对文章第一段中明确提到的在家工作好处的理解,需抓住关键短语“casual clothes”。
  2. 第32题:考查学生对作者观点的把握,需定位第一段中“designing home office space can produce a positive effect”。
  3. 第33题:考查学生对细节信息的提取能力,需结合文中关于颜色选择的描述,理解“darker colors”的作用。

解题核心思路:

  • 直接对应法:通过关键词(如“casual clothes”“positive effect”“darker colors”)快速定位原文,匹配选项。
  • 排除干扰项:注意选项中未提及或过度推断的内容(如“earn more money”“attract more customers”)。

第31题

关键句:
“You enjoy a better work-life balance, don’t have to commute to the office and get to work in casual clothes if you want.”
解析:

  • A选项“wear informally”与“work in casual clothes”直接对应,正确。
  • B、C、D选项均未在原文中提及,属于过度推断。

第32题

关键句:
“Designing your home office space can produce a positive effect, too—if you’re not stuck in a crowded room all day.”
解析:

  • B选项“create a positive effect”是原文的同义替换,正确。
  • A、C、D选项均未体现原文中“positive effect”的核心观点。

第33题

关键句:
“You should also avoid darker colors, which tend to make small spaces feel even smaller.”
解析:

  • D选项“make your space look smaller”与“make small spaces feel even smaller”完全一致,正确。
  • A、B、C选项均未涉及原文中“视觉空间感”的描述。

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