A post F consent K insistsB hence G afforded L lobby C consists H awarding M resent D omitted I criticism N compassE evil J however O rewarding The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, 1 being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be 2 the same consideration us those of human beings. Advocates 3 animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that 4 on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly 5 to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be 6 from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of 7 rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars. However some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral 8 and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or 9 about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been 10 of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.
A post F consent K insists
B hence G afforded L lobby
C consists H awarding M resent
D omitted I criticism N compass
E evil J however O rewarding
The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, 1 being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be 2 the same consideration us those of human beings.
Advocates 3 animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that 4 on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly 5 to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be 6 from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of 7 rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.
However some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral 8 and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or 9 about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been 10 of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.
题目解答
答案
1.B
2.G
3.L
4.K
5.F
6.D
7.H
8.N
9.E
10. I
解析
- 第一句描述了动物权利运动，寻求结束在研究、食品、服装和娱乐业中使用动物，被称作动物解放。
- 第二句提到动物的基本利益应该得到与人类相同的考虑。
- 第三句提到倡导者从不同方面支持动物权利。
- 第四句提到不把动物视为人类财产的论点。
- 第五句提到倡导者普遍同意动物应被视为道德社区的非人类成员。
- 第六句提到动物不应被用作食物、服装、娱乐或研究对象。
- 第七句提到赋予动物权利的想法得到了几位著名学者的支持。
- 第八句提到一些批评者认为动物不能进入社会契约或道德范围，因此不能被赋予权利。
- 第九句提到使用动物作为资源没有错，只要没有不必要的痛苦。
- 第十句提到动物权利运动内部对某些形式的动物权利活动主义的批评。
步骤 2：选择合适的单词填空
- 第一句：被称作动物解放，选择 "being called"，对应 B。
- 第二句：应该得到与人类相同的考虑，选择 "afforded"，对应 G。
- 第三句：倡导者从不同方面支持动物权利，选择 "lobby"，对应 L。
- 第四句：不把动物视为人类财产的论点，选择 "insists"，对应 K。
- 第五句：倡导者普遍同意，选择 "consent"，对应 F。
- 第六句：动物不应被用作食物、服装、娱乐或研究对象，选择 "omitted"，对应 D。
- 第七句：赋予动物权利，选择 "awarding"，对应 H。
- 第八句：道德范围，选择 "compass"，对应 N。
- 第九句：没有错或邪恶，选择 "evil"，对应 E。
- 第十句：批评，选择 "criticism"，对应 I。