题目
Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below.Change the form where necessary.Each expression can be used only once. be conducive to bring...to life draw to a close gain ground hail...as put...into practice reflect on trace...back to （1）Over the last decade，the trend toward working from home has slowly ____ across the country.（2）Many students have ____ the experience of participating in the summer camp ____ life- changing and the best time they've ever had.（3）These workshops provide students with opportunities to experiment with different techniques and ____ what they have learned ____ in a supportive environment.（4）The artist restored the painting and ____ it ____ ，revealing the fine colors of the rainbow，which were lost beneath layers of dirt.（5）When students are exposed to environments that ____ learning，the chances of achieving their educational goals increase.（6）We should be open to new ways of thinking， ____ what we do，and strive to improve ourselves on the basis of our experience.（7）Several hours later，the budget meeting ____ and the board members filed out of the room.（8）Some research suggests that the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival can ____ more than 3，000 years ago.
Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below.Change the form where necessary.Each expression can be used only once.
（1）Over the last decade，the trend toward working from home has slowly ____ across the country.
（2）Many students have ____ the experience of participating in the summer camp ____ life- changing and the best time they've ever had.
（3）These workshops provide students with opportunities to experiment with different techniques and ____ what they have learned ____ in a supportive environment.
（4）The artist restored the painting and ____ it ____ ，revealing the fine colors of the rainbow，which were lost beneath layers of dirt.
（5）When students are exposed to environments that ____ learning，the chances of achieving their educational goals increase.
（6）We should be open to new ways of thinking， ____ what we do，and strive to improve ourselves on the basis of our experience.
（7）Several hours later，the budget meeting ____ and the board members filed out of the room.
（8）Some research suggests that the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival can ____ more than 3，000 years ago.
| be conducive to | bring...to life | draw to a close | gain ground |
| hail...as | put...into practice | reflect on | trace...back to |
（2）Many students have ____ the experience of participating in the summer camp ____ life- changing and the best time they've ever had.
（3）These workshops provide students with opportunities to experiment with different techniques and ____ what they have learned ____ in a supportive environment.
（4）The artist restored the painting and ____ it ____ ，revealing the fine colors of the rainbow，which were lost beneath layers of dirt.
（5）When students are exposed to environments that ____ learning，the chances of achieving their educational goals increase.
（6）We should be open to new ways of thinking， ____ what we do，and strive to improve ourselves on the basis of our experience.
（7）Several hours later，the budget meeting ____ and the board members filed out of the room.
（8）Some research suggests that the history of the Mid-Autumn Festival can ____ more than 3，000 years ago.
题目解答
答案
（1）考查动词短语。句意：在过去的十年里，在家工作的趋势在全国逐渐流行起来。根据句意可知表示"流行起来"，用动词短语gain ground，和时间状语Over the last decade一致，用现在完成时，所以has后用过去分词，故填gained ground。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：许多学生称赞参加夏令营的经历改变了他们的生活，是他们有过的最好的时光。根据句意可知表示"称赞为"，用动词短语hail...as，have后用过去分词构成现在完成时，故填hailed；as。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：这些工作坊为学生提供了实验不同技术的机会，并在一个支持性的环境中将他们所学到的知识付诸实践。根据句意可知表示"付诸实践"，用动词短语put...into practice，和experiment一致，用动词原形，故填put；into practice。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：艺术家修复了这幅画，使它恢复了生机，露出了被层层泥土掩盖的彩虹的美丽色彩。根据句意可知表示"使......恢复了生机"，用动词短语bring...to life，前后时态一致，用一般过去时，故填brought；to life。
（5）考查形容词短语。句意：当学生置身于有利于学习的环境中时，他们实现教育目标的机会就会增加。根据句意可知表示"有利于"，用形容词短语be conducive to，前后时态一致，用一般现在时；定语从句的谓语动词和先行词environments一致，be动词用are，故填are conducive to。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：我们应该接受新的思维方式，反思我们所做的，努力在经验的基础上提高自己。根据句意可知表示"反思"，用动词短语reflect on，和be以及strive一致，should后用动词原形，故填reflect on。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：几个小时后，预算会议接近尾声，董事会成员鱼贯走出会议室。根据句意可知表示"接近尾声"，用动词短语draw to a close，前后时态一致，用一般过去时，故填drew to a close。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：一些研究表明，中秋节的历史可以追溯到3000多年前。根据句意可知表示"追溯到"，用动词短语trace...back to，can后用动词原形，一般不用被动，故填trace back to。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：许多学生称赞参加夏令营的经历改变了他们的生活，是他们有过的最好的时光。根据句意可知表示"称赞为"，用动词短语hail...as，have后用过去分词构成现在完成时，故填hailed；as。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：这些工作坊为学生提供了实验不同技术的机会，并在一个支持性的环境中将他们所学到的知识付诸实践。根据句意可知表示"付诸实践"，用动词短语put...into practice，和experiment一致，用动词原形，故填put；into practice。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：艺术家修复了这幅画，使它恢复了生机，露出了被层层泥土掩盖的彩虹的美丽色彩。根据句意可知表示"使......恢复了生机"，用动词短语bring...to life，前后时态一致，用一般过去时，故填brought；to life。
（5）考查形容词短语。句意：当学生置身于有利于学习的环境中时，他们实现教育目标的机会就会增加。根据句意可知表示"有利于"，用形容词短语be conducive to，前后时态一致，用一般现在时；定语从句的谓语动词和先行词environments一致，be动词用are，故填are conducive to。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：我们应该接受新的思维方式，反思我们所做的，努力在经验的基础上提高自己。根据句意可知表示"反思"，用动词短语reflect on，和be以及strive一致，should后用动词原形，故填reflect on。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：几个小时后，预算会议接近尾声，董事会成员鱼贯走出会议室。根据句意可知表示"接近尾声"，用动词短语draw to a close，前后时态一致，用一般过去时，故填drew to a close。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：一些研究表明，中秋节的历史可以追溯到3000多年前。根据句意可知表示"追溯到"，用动词短语trace...back to，can后用动词原形，一般不用被动，故填trace back to。
解析
本题考查动词短语的语境应用能力，需根据句意选择恰当的短语并调整形式。解题核心在于：
- 理解句意，明确空缺处所需逻辑关系（如因果、时间、评价等）；
- 匹配短语含义，注意短语的固定搭配和常见用法；
- 调整语法形式（如时态、语态、主谓一致）。
第（1）题
句意：在家工作的趋势在全国逐渐流行起来。
关键点：短语需表达“流行起来”，gain ground意为“逐渐流行，获得进展”，符合语境。时间状语“Over the last decade”提示用现在完成时，故填gained ground。
第（2）题
句意：许多学生称赞夏令营经历改变了他们的生活。
关键点：短语需表达“称赞为”，hail...as意为“称赞……为”，与have构成现在完成时，故填hailed；as。
第（3）题
句意：在支持性环境中将所学知识付诸实践。
关键点：短语需表达“付诸实践”，put...into practice符合语境，与experiment时态一致，用动词原形，故填put；into practice。
第（4）题
句意：艺术家修复画作，使其恢复生机。
关键点：短语需表达“恢复生机”，bring...to life符合语境，与前文时态一致，用一般过去时，故填brought；to life。
第（5）题
句意：有利于学习的环境能提高学习效果。
关键点：短语需表达“有利于”，be conducive to作形容词短语修饰环境，定语从句中be动词用are，故填are conducive to。
第（6）题
句意：反思我们的行为以提升自我。
关键点：短语需表达“反思”，reflect on与be和strive一致，用动词原形，故填reflect on。
第（7）题
句意：预算会议接近尾声。
关键点：短语需表达“接近尾声”，draw to a close与前文时态一致，用一般过去时，故填drew to a close。
第（8）题
句意：中秋节历史可追溯到3000年前。
关键点：短语需表达“追溯到”，trace back to为及物动词短语，与can连用，用动词原形，故填trace back to。