题目
【填空题】2-2-3 课文听写填空.mp3As it turns out, the phrase "keeping up with the Joneses" 1)___________ a cartoon strip of that name that 2)___________ in 1913 and ran for 26 years. In the strip,creator "Pop" Momand poked fun at our need to do things inorder to 3) ___________ other people. I'd love to say that need 4)___________ when the last episode of that comic strip ran,but alas, it seems to have only gotten worse. These days wedon't care about the Joneses, we're trying to keep up withthe Kardashians.Which really gets to the 5) ___________ of the matter? Whois telling us that we need to keep up with the Kardashians?The media. Until the late 1880s, magazines were not 6)___________ . They were for the rich, who could afford both 7)_________________________ to read them. But toward theend of the 19th century, two events happened that foreverchanged our world: second class mail 8)_________________________ and the rotary printing press wasinvented. This 9) ___________ of magazines so thatthey were 10) ___________ for the working class. Massmedia was born. And this opened up a whole new world.
【填空题】
2-2-3 课文听写填空.mp3
As it turns out, the phrase "keeping up with the Joneses" 1)
___________ a cartoon strip of that name that 2)
___________ in 1913 and ran for 26 years. In the strip,
creator "Pop" Momand poked fun at our need to do things in
order to 3) ___________ other people. I'd love to say that need 4)
___________ when the last episode of that comic strip ran,
but alas, it seems to have only gotten worse. These days we
don't care about the Joneses, we're trying to keep up with
the Kardashians.
Which really gets to the 5) ___________ of the matter? Who
is telling us that we need to keep up with the Kardashians?
The media. Until the late 1880s, magazines were not 6)
___________ . They were for the rich, who could afford both 7)
_________________________ to read them. But toward the
end of the 19th century, two events happened that forever
changed our world: second class mail 8)
_________________________ and the rotary printing press was
invented. This 9) ___________ of magazines so that
they were 10) ___________ for the working class. Mass
media was born. And this opened up a whole new world.
题目解答
答案
1. 短语“keeping up with the Joneses”来源于1913年的一部连环漫画,应填“comes from”。
2. 漫画于1913年“开始连载”,填“began”。
3. 作者讽刺人们为“与他人保持一致”而努力,填“keep up with”。
4. 该需求在漫画结束后“消失”,填“disappeared”。
5. 核心问题在于“谁在推动”,填“heart”。
6. 杂志曾非“大众化”,填“mass market”。
7. 富人可负担“时间和金钱”,填“the time and money”。
8. 二等邮件“被引入”,填“was introduced”。
9. 使杂志“成为可能”,填“made it possible”。
10. 杂志变得“负担得起”,填“affordable”。
答案:
1. comes from
2. began
3. keep up with
4. disappeared
5. heart
6. mass market
7. the time and money
8. was introduced
9. made it possible
10. affordable
解析
本题主要考查对文章内容的理解以及词汇和短语的运用。解题时需要结合上下文语境,分析每个空格处所需的词汇或短语的含义和形式。
- 根据后文提到“a cartoon strip of that name”,可知“keeping up with the Joneses”这个短语来源于同名的连环漫画,“come from”表示“来源于”,主语是第三人称单数,所以用“comes from”。
- 这里描述连环漫画在1913年的情况,结合语境可知是“开始连载”,“begin”的过去式是“began”,所以填“began”。
- 前文提到“poked fun at our need to do things”,结合常识可知是为了“与他人保持一致”,“keep up with”表示“与……保持一致”,所以填“keep up with”。
- 由“but alas, it seems to have only gotten worse”可知,原本希望这种需求在漫画结束后“消失”,“disappear”的过去式是“disappeared”,所以填“disappeared”。
- “get to the heart of the matter”是固定短语,意为“触及问题的核心”,所以填“heart”。
- 根据后文“They were for the rich”可知,杂志曾经不是面向大众的,“mass market”表示“大众市场”,所以填“mass market”。
- 富人能够负担得起“时间和金钱”来阅读杂志,“the time and money”符合语境,所以填“the time and money”。
- 这里说二等邮件的情况,结合语境可知是“被引入”,“introduce”的被动语态是“be introduced”,主语是“second class mail”,所以填“was introduced”。
- 前面提到两个事件,这使得杂志的情况发生了变化,“make it possible”表示“使……成为可能”,这里用一般过去时,所以填“made it possible”。
- 由于前面的变化,杂志变得“负担得起”,“affordable”是形容词,意为“负担得起的”,所以填“affordable”。