题目
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.await；curb；donation；dump；efficiency；embarrassment；emotional；historical；polish；stuff（1）He loves the brightly-colored birds，and each spring he eagerly ____ them return.（2）Thanks to the ____ of the huge metro system in the city，transportation in Shanghai has never been this easy.（3）If you want to assist animals，children，or people，go and make a（n） ____ or volunteer your time somewhere.（4）Mary was a careful speaker；every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.（5）When she heard it was snowing in the city she was going to，she ____ her suitcase with sweaters and coats.（6）During our stay in Xi'an，we visited many places of ____ interest，including the famous Terracotta Army（兵马俑）.（7）I became ____ and cried tears of joy at my sister's wedding ceremony.（8）His face burnt with ____ when he discovered that he had neither his wallet nor his smartphone with him to pay for the me all he had ordered.（9）The company is looking for new ways to recycle industrial waste instead of just ____ it.（10）The new system，designed to ____ air pollution from factories，will be put to use soon.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.
await；curb；donation；dump；efficiency；embarrassment；emotional；historical；polish；stuff
（1）He loves the brightly-colored birds，and each spring he eagerly ____ them return.
（2）Thanks to the ____ of the huge metro system in the city，transportation in Shanghai has never been this easy.
（3）If you want to assist animals，children，or people，go and make a（n） ____ or volunteer your time somewhere.
（4）Mary was a careful speaker；every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.
（5）When she heard it was snowing in the city she was going to，she ____ her suitcase with sweaters and coats.
（6）During our stay in Xi'an，we visited many places of ____ interest，including the famous Terracotta Army（兵马俑）.
（7）I became ____ and cried tears of joy at my sister's wedding ceremony.
（8）His face burnt with ____ when he discovered that he had neither his wallet nor his smartphone with him to pay for the me all he had ordered.
（9）The company is looking for new ways to recycle industrial waste instead of just ____ it.
（10）The new system，designed to ____ air pollution from factories，will be put to use soon.
await；curb；donation；dump；efficiency；embarrassment；emotional；historical；polish；stuff
（1）He loves the brightly-colored birds，and each spring he eagerly ____ them return.
（2）Thanks to the ____ of the huge metro system in the city，transportation in Shanghai has never been this easy.
（3）If you want to assist animals，children，or people，go and make a（n） ____ or volunteer your time somewhere.
（4）Mary was a careful speaker；every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.
（5）When she heard it was snowing in the city she was going to，she ____ her suitcase with sweaters and coats.
（6）During our stay in Xi'an，we visited many places of ____ interest，including the famous Terracotta Army（兵马俑）.
（7）I became ____ and cried tears of joy at my sister's wedding ceremony.
（8）His face burnt with ____ when he discovered that he had neither his wallet nor his smartphone with him to pay for the me all he had ordered.
（9）The company is looking for new ways to recycle industrial waste instead of just ____ it.
（10）The new system，designed to ____ air pollution from factories，will be put to use soon.
题目解答
答案
（1）考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意：他喜欢色彩鲜艳的鸟儿，每年春天他都热切地等待它们的归来。分析可知，句子缺少谓语且表示"等待"，动词await符合题意，结合时间状语each spring可知，句子是在叙述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填awaits。
（2）考查不可数名词。句意：得益于上海庞大的地铁系统的效率，上海的交通从未如此便利。分析可知，冠词the后要填名词作介词to的宾语，结合句意可知，抽象名词efficiency"效率"符合题意。故填efficiency。
（3）考查可数名词单数。句意：如果你想帮助动物、儿童或人，去某个地方捐款或志愿服务。分析可知，此处要填名词作宾语，结合句意可知，名词donation"捐款"符合题意，结合空前冠词a（n）可知，此处应用其单数形式。故填donation。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：玛丽是个细心的演说家；每一句话似乎都经过了润色之后才得以从她的嘴里说出来。分析可知，句子缺少谓语且表示"润色"，动词polish符合题意，结合空前have been及句意可知，句子使用了现在完成时的被动式，动词应用过去分词。故填polished。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：当她听说她要去的城市正在下雪时，她往手提箱里塞满了毛衣和外套。分析可知，句子缺少谓语且表示"塞满"，动词stuff符合题意，结合句意及从句时态可知，句子是在叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填stuffed。
（6）考查形容词。句意：在西安逗留期间，我们参观了许多名胜古迹，其中包括著名的兵马俑。分析可知，此处要填形容词作定语，修饰后文名词interest，结合句意可知，形容词historical"历史的"符合题意。故填historical。
（7）考查形容词。句意：在姐姐的婚礼上，我情绪激动，喜极而泣。分析可知，此处要填形容词作表语，结合句意可知，形容词emotional"情绪激动的"符合题意。故填emotional。
（8）考查不可数名词。句意：当他发现自己既没带钱包，也没带智能手机来为我支付他点餐的所有费用时，他尴尬得面红耳赤。分析可知，此处要填名词作介词with的宾语，结合句意可知，抽象名词embarrassment"尴尬"符合题意。故填embarrassment。
（9）考查动名词。句意：该公司正在寻找新的方法来回收工业废物，而不仅仅是倒掉它。根据句意表示"倒掉"，应用动词dump，介词of后应接动名词作宾语。故填dumping。
（10）考查动词原形。句意：这套旨在控制工厂空气污染的新系统将很快投入使用。根据句意表示"控制"，应用动词curb，不定式符号to后应接动词原形。故填curb。
（2）考查不可数名词。句意：得益于上海庞大的地铁系统的效率，上海的交通从未如此便利。分析可知，冠词the后要填名词作介词to的宾语，结合句意可知，抽象名词efficiency"效率"符合题意。故填efficiency。
（3）考查可数名词单数。句意：如果你想帮助动物、儿童或人，去某个地方捐款或志愿服务。分析可知，此处要填名词作宾语，结合句意可知，名词donation"捐款"符合题意，结合空前冠词a（n）可知，此处应用其单数形式。故填donation。
（4）考查动词时态。句意：玛丽是个细心的演说家；每一句话似乎都经过了润色之后才得以从她的嘴里说出来。分析可知，句子缺少谓语且表示"润色"，动词polish符合题意，结合空前have been及句意可知，句子使用了现在完成时的被动式，动词应用过去分词。故填polished。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：当她听说她要去的城市正在下雪时，她往手提箱里塞满了毛衣和外套。分析可知，句子缺少谓语且表示"塞满"，动词stuff符合题意，结合句意及从句时态可知，句子是在叙述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填stuffed。
（6）考查形容词。句意：在西安逗留期间，我们参观了许多名胜古迹，其中包括著名的兵马俑。分析可知，此处要填形容词作定语，修饰后文名词interest，结合句意可知，形容词historical"历史的"符合题意。故填historical。
（7）考查形容词。句意：在姐姐的婚礼上，我情绪激动，喜极而泣。分析可知，此处要填形容词作表语，结合句意可知，形容词emotional"情绪激动的"符合题意。故填emotional。
（8）考查不可数名词。句意：当他发现自己既没带钱包，也没带智能手机来为我支付他点餐的所有费用时，他尴尬得面红耳赤。分析可知，此处要填名词作介词with的宾语，结合句意可知，抽象名词embarrassment"尴尬"符合题意。故填embarrassment。
（9）考查动名词。句意：该公司正在寻找新的方法来回收工业废物，而不仅仅是倒掉它。根据句意表示"倒掉"，应用动词dump，介词of后应接动名词作宾语。故填dumping。
（10）考查动词原形。句意：这套旨在控制工厂空气污染的新系统将很快投入使用。根据句意表示"控制"，应用动词curb，不定式符号to后应接动词原形。故填curb。