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Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words and expressions below. accelerate anticipate intense soar in turn Today,many businesses face (1) ____ global competition.To compete and remain in business,one strategy is offshoring (离岸外包).For example,(2) ____ costs in the U.S.forced its companies to look to locations where labor and energy were cheaper.However many governments failed to (3) ____ this trend and adapt their policies.This(4) ____ led to many losing out on taxes and revenues.While the number of companies relocating was quite small in the beginning,over the years the practice has(5) ____ .

Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words and expressions below.
accelerate    anticipate   intense   soar   in turn
Today,many businesses face (1) ____ global competition.To compete and remain in business,one strategy is offshoring (离岸外包).For example,(2) ____ costs in the U.S.forced its companies to look to locations where labor and energy were cheaper.However many governments failed to (3) ____ this trend and adapt their policies.This(4) ____ led to many losing out on taxes and revenues.While the number of companies relocating was quite small in the beginning,over the years the practice has(5) ____ .

题目解答

答案

(1)考查形容词。句意:今天,许多企业面临着激烈的全球竞争。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词短语global competition,结合句意可知,形容词intense"激烈的"符合题意,故填intense。
(2)考查形容词。句意:例如,在美国猛增的成本迫使其公司寻找劳动力和能源更便宜的地方。分析可知,此处应用形容词作定语,修饰后文名词costs,结合句意可知,形容词soaring"猛增的"符合题意,故填soaring。
(3)考查动词原形。句意:然而,许多政府未能预见到这一趋势并调整其政策。根据不定式符号to可知,此处应用动词原形,结合句意可知,此处表示"预测",动词为anticipate,故填anticipate。
(4)考查介词短语。句意:这反过来又导致许多人失去了税收和收入。根据句意可知,此处表示"反过来",应用短语in turn,故填in turn。
(5)考查动词时态。句意:虽然一开始搬迁的公司数量很少,但这么多年以来,这种做法加快了。分析可知,主句缺少谓语,且表示"加快"动词为accelerate,结合空前has可知,句子使用了现在完成时,动词应用过去分词,故填accelerated。

解析

步骤 1:确定(1)处的形容词
根据句意,许多企业面临着激烈的全球竞争。形容词intense"激烈的"符合题意,故填intense。
步骤 2:确定(2)处的形容词
根据句意,在美国猛增的成本迫使其公司寻找劳动力和能源更便宜的地方。形容词soaring"猛增的"符合题意,故填soaring。
步骤 3:确定(3)处的动词原形
根据句意,许多政府未能预见到这一趋势并调整其政策。动词anticipate"预测"符合题意,故填anticipate。
步骤 4:确定(4)处的介词短语
根据句意,这反过来又导致许多人失去了税收和收入。短语in turn"反过来"符合题意,故填in turn。
步骤 5:确定(5)处的动词时态
根据句意,虽然一开始搬迁的公司数量很少,但这么多年以来,这种做法加快了。动词accelerate"加快"符合题意,结合空前has可知,句子使用了现在完成时,动词应用过去分词,故填accelerated。

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