A generation after Americans lost the habit of knowing who their space heroes really are, the Columbia astronauts were remembered Tuesday as awe-struck (肃然起敬的)youngsters who longed to “reach the stars”, and as fun-loving but dedicated adults who never lost their sense of adventure. President Bush and first lady Laura Bush attended a 45-minute memorial ceremony at the Johnson Space Center. What is the main topic of the passage? A Tragedy of seven Columbia astronauts. B Address of the president Bush. C Description of the memorial ceremony. D Spirit of those space heroes.
A generation after Americans lost the habit of knowing who their space heroes really are, the Columbia astronauts were remembered Tuesday as awe-struck (肃然起敬的)youngsters who longed to “reach the stars”, and as fun-loving but dedicated adults who never lost their sense of adventure. President Bush and first lady Laura Bush attended a 45-minute memorial ceremony at the Johnson Space Center.
What is the main topic of the passage?
A Tragedy of seven Columbia astronauts.
B Address of the president Bush.
C Description of the memorial ceremony.
D Spirit of those space heroes.
题目解答
答案
解析
这段文字主要描述了哥伦比亚号航天飞机的宇航员们在一次事故后被人们纪念的情景。文章提到,这些宇航员在年轻时对太空充满向往,长大后依然保持着冒险的精神。总统布什和他的夫人劳拉·布什出席了在约翰逊航天中心举行的45分钟纪念仪式。
选项分析
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A. Tragedy of seven Columbia astronauts.
- 这个选项提到了哥伦比亚号航天飞机的七名宇航员的悲剧。虽然文章中确实提到了这些宇航员,但主要 focus 并不在悲剧本身,而是在他们的精神和纪念仪式上。
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B. Address of the president Bush.
- 这个选项提到布什总统的讲话。文章中确实提到布什总统出席了纪念仪式,但并没有详细描述他的讲话内容,因此这个选项不够准确。
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C. Description of the memorial ceremony.
- 这个选项提到纪念仪式的描述。文章确实描述了纪念仪式,但主要 focus 还是在宇航员的精神和他们的生平,而不仅仅是仪式本身。
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D. Spirit of those space heroes.
- 这个选项提到这些太空英雄的精神。文章中多次提到这些宇航员的冒险精神、对太空的向往以及他们始终保持的冒险精神,这与文章的主旨最为契合。
答案
D. Spirit of those space heroes.
详细解析
文章的开头提到,这些宇航员在年轻时对太空充满向往,长大后依然保持着冒险的精神。这表明文章的主旨在于强调这些宇航员的精神和品质,而不仅仅是描述他们的悲剧或纪念仪式。因此,选项 D 最为准确地反映了文章的主旨。
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力,需要从整体内容中提炼出核心主题。
解题思路:文章通过描述哥伦比亚号宇航员的纪念活动,强调他们对太空的向往和冒险精神,而非单纯叙述事件本身或纪念仪式。需重点关注文中反复出现的关键词(如“awe-struck youngsters”“dedicated adults”“sense of adventure”),并结合选项判断主旨。
选项分析:
- A. Tragedy of seven Columbia astronauts
文章确实提到宇航员的悲剧,但内容更聚焦于他们的精神品质,而非悲剧本身。因此此选项不够准确。 - B. Address of the president Bush
文章仅提到总统出席仪式,未涉及其演讲内容,故排除。 - C. Description of the memorial ceremony
虽然描述了纪念仪式,但文章重点在于通过仪式展现宇航员的精神内涵,而非仪式本身。 - D. Spirit of those space heroes
文章开篇即强调宇航员“longed to reach the stars”和“never lost their sense of adventure”,结尾通过总统出席仪式进一步升华其精神,因此此选项最能概括主旨。