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3 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.artistic aspiration browse confirmmagnificence option prolongedprovoke release reputable1 With the ________ global fight against poverty still continuing, many countries are looking to draw inspiration from China.2 According to the news ________, her interest in writing about plants and animals came from her childhood.3 Many of them are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their ________ interests.4 Consumers are increasingly comfortable shopping using their mobile devices, with 69 percent of people ________ and shopping online last year.5 The tourists were awestruck at the ________ of the Great Wall, the building of which started as early as the seventh century B.C.E.6 As we know, earlier diagnosis (诊断) can give better treatment ________ to patients, which will also help them get effective care.7 Some clinics require people to call the front desk to ________ their appointments before they come to see the doctors.8 The website is reliable because I've made dozens of purchases from this very ________ site with zero problems.9 “What do you think the author meant when ...?” is a common book club question, which ________ serious analysis of a topic.10 Just as we all admire heroes, we look to others for inspiration and ________, but change has to start with you, as an individual.

3 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once. artistic aspiration browse confirm magnificence option prolonged provoke release reputable 1 With the ________ global fight against poverty still continuing, many countries are looking to draw inspiration from China. 2 According to the news ________, her interest in writing about plants and animals came from her childhood. 3 Many of them are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their ________ interests. 4 Consumers are increasingly comfortable shopping using their mobile devices, with 69 percent of people ________ and shopping online last year. 5 The tourists were awestruck at the ________ of the Great Wall, the building of which started as early as the seventh century B.C.E. 6 As we know, earlier diagnosis (诊断) can give better treatment ________ to patients, which will also help them get effective care. 7 Some clinics require people to call the front desk to ________ their appointments before they come to see the doctors. 8 The website is reliable because I've made dozens of purchases from this very ________ site with zero problems. 9 “What do you think the author meant when ...?” is a common book club question, which ________ serious analysis of a topic. 10 Just as we all admire heroes, we look to others for inspiration and ________, but change has to start with you, as an individual.

题目解答

答案

1. 根据“still continuing”,填入“prolonged”表“长期的”。 2. “news release”表“新闻报道”,填入“release”。 3. “artistic interests”表“艺术兴趣”,填入“artistic”。 4. “browsing”与“shopping”并列,填入“browsing”。 5. “magnificence”表“壮丽”,填入“magnificence”。 6. “treatment options”表“治疗选择”,填入“options”。 7. “confirm”表“确认”,填入“confirm”。 8. “reputable”表“有声望的”,填入“reputable”。 9. “provokes”表“引发”,填入“provokes”。 10. “aspirations”与“inspiration”并列,填入“aspirations”。 答案: 1. prolonged 2. release 3. artistic 4. browsing 5. magnificence 6. options 7. confirm 8. reputable 9. provokes 10. aspirations

解析

本题主要考查对所给单词的理解以及在具体语境中的运用,需要根据句子的语义、语法结构和固定搭配来选择合适的单词,并对其形式进行必要的变化。

  1. “With the ______ global fight against poverty still continuing”,这里需要一个形容词来修饰“global fight against poverty”,结合语境,“prolonged”表示“长期的”,符合“全球反贫困斗争仍在持续”这一长期的情况,所以填入“prolonged”。
  2. “According to the news ______”,“news release”是固定搭配,意为“新闻报道”,所以填入“release”。
  3. “Many of them are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their ______ interests”,根据前面提到的绘画,可知这里说的是培养艺术兴趣,“artistic”是形容词,意为“艺术的”,“artistic interests”表示“艺术兴趣”,所以填入“artistic”。
  4. “Consumers are increasingly comfortable shopping using their mobile devices, with 69 percent of people ______ and shopping online last year”,“browse”意为“浏览”,“browsing”和“shopping”并列,作介词“with”的宾语补足语,所以填入“browsing”。
  5. “The tourists were awestruck at the ______ of the Great Wall”,“magnificence”是名词,意为“壮丽;宏伟”,“the magnificence of the Great Wall”表示“长城的壮丽”,符合游客被长城震撼的语境,所以填入“magnificence”。
  6. “As we know, earlier diagnosis (诊断) can give better treatment ______ to patients”,“option”是名词,意为“选择”,“treatment options”表示“治疗选择”,早期诊断能给患者更好的治疗选择,所以填入“options”。
  7. “Some clinics require people to call the front desk to ______ their appointments before they come to see the doctors”,“confirm”是动词,意为“确认”,“confirm their appointments”表示“确认他们的预约”,符合诊所的要求,所以填入“confirm”。
  8. “The website is reliable because I've made dozens of purchases from this very ______ site with zero problems”,“reputable”是形容词,意为“有声望的;可靠的”,用来修饰“site”,说明这个网站很可靠,所以填入“reputable”。
  9. “‘What do you think the author meant when ...?’ is a common book club question, which ______ serious analysis of a topic”,“provoke”是动词,意为“引发;激起”,“which”引导非限定性定语从句,指代前面的问题,问题会引发对一个话题的认真分析,主语是单数,所以用“provokes”,填入“provokes”。
  10. “Just as we all admire heroes, we look to others for inspiration and ______”,“aspiration”是名词,意为“抱负;志向”,“aspirations”与“inspiration”并列,我们向他人寻求灵感和抱负,所以填入“aspirations”。

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