题目

Social media also leads to 5)____. Some people are crazy about likes and comments and they will do anything to get them on a daily basis. Everything they do, they want to post on social media to get some form of 6)____ from strangers. They work tirelessly to buy the latest clothes, eat expensive meals, and visit unusual places, just for a show. They even do things that they would never do in real life just to impress people. Since they cannot get the same popularity in real life as they do in social media, they yield to the 7)____ of social networks. However, many of them live in 8)____ fear of being less popular. Everything falls apart when their popularity really 9)____, and they may even get into serious psychological problems.The creators of social networks perhaps did not 10)____ that their creations would bring these problems. Doing away with social media may not be practical, but some form of regulation should be put into place to ensure that people can really benefit from the technology.

Social media also leads to 5)____. Some people are crazy about likes and comments and they will do anything to get them on a daily basis. Everything they do, they want to post on social media to get some form of 6)____ from strangers. They work tirelessly to buy the latest clothes, eat expensive meals, and visit unusual places, just for a show. They even do things that they would never do in real life just to impress people. Since they cannot get the same popularity in real life as they do in social media, they yield to the 7)____ of social networks. However, many of them live in 8)____ fear of being less popular. Everything falls apart when their popularity really 9)____, and they may even get into serious psychological problems. The creators of social networks perhaps did not 10)____ that their creations would bring these problems. Doing away with social media may not be practical, but some form of regulation should be put into place to ensure that people can really benefit from the technology.

题目解答

答案

5) 根据后文“crazy about likes and comments”，应填“addiction”，表示社交媒体成瘾。 6) 人们渴望通过社交媒体获得“recognition”（认可），而非“likes and comments”。 7) “yield to”后需填“temptation”，表示屈服于社交媒体的诱惑。 8) “constant fear”表示“持续的恐惧”，符合语境。 9) “popularity declines”表示“ popularity下降”，与“everything falls apart”呼应。 10) “anticipate”表示“预见”，符合“未预料到问题”的语境。 答案： 5) addiction 6) recognition 7) temptation 8) constant 9) declines 10) anticipate

解析

本题为完形填空，主要考查根据上下文逻辑和语境选择恰当词汇的能力。解题核心在于：

  1. 理解段落主旨：文章讨论社交媒体带来的负面影响，如成瘾、对认可的渴望、心理问题等。
  2. 捕捉关键词：注意上下文中的逻辑关系词（如“crazy about”“work tirelessly”“fear”“anticipate”等），以及固定搭配（如“yield to”“do away with”）。
  3. 辨析近义词：需结合语境排除干扰项，选择最贴切的词义（如“addiction”与“obsession”的区别）。

第5空

关键线索：后文“crazy about likes and comments”暗示对社交媒体的依赖。
逻辑推断：段落开头提到“leads to”，需填入抽象名词。“addiction”（成瘾）最符合语境，强调对社交媒体的强迫性依赖。

第6空

关键线索：前文“get some form of”说明空处需填名词，表示人们通过社交媒体获得的深层需求。
逻辑推断：点赞和评论的本质是社会认可，故填“recognition”。

第7空

关键线索：“yield to”意为“屈服于”，需填名词作宾语。
逻辑推断：前文描述人们为博关注不择手段，最终屈服于社交媒体的诱惑，故填“temptation”。

第8空

关键线索：修饰“fear”，需填形容词。
逻辑推断：后文“when their popularity really declines”说明这种恐惧是持续的，故填“constant”。

第9空

关键线索：主语“popularity”需与动词搭配，且后文“everything falls apart”暗示负面影响。
逻辑推断：当人气下降时问题爆发，故填“declines”。

第10空

关键线索：“did not”后接动词原形，需填表示“预见”的词。
逻辑推断：社交媒体的负面影响是始料未及的，故填“anticipate”。