题目

13 Complete each of the following sentences after the model with the word or phrase in brackets.Make changes or additions where necessary. Model:He was fully focused on one, alibet Heracles task. To give China the long-overdue respect it , deserves for , its scientific contributions to humankind. (deserve) 1 If you continue to drive like this, ____ before you get into a serious accident. (a matter of time) 2 After much research I ____ that biochemistry suits my interest the best. (conclusion) 3 A recent survey in Europe shows that personal contact ____ quickest way to a new job. (by far) 4 The great challenges we face today, such as climate change and developing clean energy, are international ____.(scope) 5 Eyes ____ anger, John shouted at the robbers ____ their tent, "Let go of my child!" (glitter, surround) 6 The smoke that filled the plane quickly ____ leave their luggage behind and get off as soon as possible. (convince) 7 Your sister has already forgiven you. Your letter of apology ____.(overdue) 8 Advertisements are designed to show ____ one product ____ similar products. (superiority)

13 Complete each of the following sentences after the model with the word or phrase in brackets.Make changes or additions where necessary. Model:He was fully focused on one, alibet Heracles task. To give China the long-overdue respect it  , deserves for  , its scientific contributions to humankind. (deserve) 1 If you continue to drive like this, ____ before you get into a serious accident. (a matter of time) 2 After much research I ____ that biochemistry suits my interest the best. (conclusion) 3 A recent survey in Europe shows that personal contact ____ quickest way to a new job. (by far) 4 The great challenges we face today, such as climate change and developing clean energy, are international ____.(scope) 5 Eyes ____ anger, John shouted at the robbers ____ their tent, "Let go of my child!" (glitter, surround) 6 The smoke that filled the plane quickly ____ leave their luggage behind and get off as soon as possible. (convince) 7 Your sister has already forgiven you. Your letter of apology ____.(overdue) 8 Advertisements are designed to show ____ one product ____ similar products. (superiority)

题目解答

答案

1. it's only a matter of time 2. came to the conclusion 3. is by far the 4. in scope 5. glittering with, surrounding 6. convinced passengers to 7. is overdue 8. the superiority of, over

解析

本题考查根据语境和提示词完成句子的能力，涉及固定短语、句型结构、动词时态、分词用法等知识点。解题核心在于：

  1. 理解句意，确定空格处需要表达的意思；
  2. 灵活运用提示词，注意词性转换、语态、时态等；
  3. 关注句子结构，确保语法正确（如冠词、介词搭配）。

1. It's only a matter of time

关键点：短语“a matter of time”表示“迟早会发生”。句中需补充完整主谓结构，故用“It's only a matter of time”作主系表结构。

2. came to the conclusion

关键点：短语“come to the conclusion”表示“得出结论”，需用过去式“came”与句中“after much research”时态一致。

3. is by far the

关键点：短语“by far”修饰形容词最高级，需放在“be动词+形容词”之间，完整表达为“is by far the quickest way”。

4. in scope

关键点：短语“in scope”表示“属于……的范畴”，此处强调挑战属于国际议题的范畴。

5. glittering with, surrounding

关键点：

  • 分词用法：
    • “glittering with anger”作伴随状语，描述眼睛的状态；
    • “surrounding their tent”作定语，修饰“robbers”。

6. convinced passengers to

关键点：

  • 固定搭配：“convince sb. to do sth.”表示“说服某人做某事”；
  • 时态：句中“quickly”暗示动作已完成，故用过去式“convinced”。

7. is overdue

关键点：

  • 固定短语：“overdue”表示“姗姗来迟”；
  • 主谓一致：主语为单数“Your letter”，故用“is”。

8. the superiority of, over

关键点：

  • 固定搭配：“the superiority of A over B”表示“A相对于B的优越性”；
  • 冠词：“the”修饰“superiority”特指。