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10.(单选题) Upon seeing the mess in the kitchen after the party, Mary felt a deep sense of ( ) towards her roommates' lack of cleanliness. A. annoyance B. disgust C. fascination D. satisfaction

10.(单选题) Upon seeing the mess in the kitchen after the party, Mary felt a deep sense of ( ) towards her roommates' lack of cleanliness.
A. annoyance
B. disgust
C. fascination
D. satisfaction

题目解答

答案

这道题目考察的是对情境的理解以及词汇的运用。题目描述了Mary在看到聚会后厨房的混乱情况时,对她的室友缺乏清洁感到一种强烈的情绪反应。我们需要选择一个最合适的词来描述Mary的情绪。 1. **annoyance**(恼怒):表示一种不愉快或生气的情绪,但程度相对较轻。 2. **disgust**(厌恶):表示一种强烈的不快或反感,通常是对不洁、不道德或令人不悦的事物产生的。 3. **fascination**(着迷):表示一种强烈的兴趣或吸引力,通常是对某人或某事产生的正面情感。 4. **satisfaction**(满意):表示一种满足或愉快的情绪,通常是对某件好事或结果产生的。 根据题意,Mary看到厨房的混乱情况后,对室友的不清洁行为感到不快。因此,选项C(fascination)和D(satisfaction)显然不符合情境,因为这些词表示的是正面的情感,而Mary的情绪显然是负面的。 在剩下的两个选项中,**annoyance**(恼怒)和**disgust**(厌恶),**disgust**更强烈地表达了对不洁情况的反感。因此,**disgust**是最合适的选择。 最终答案是:**B. disgust**。

解析

本题考查情感词汇的语境辨析能力,需要根据具体情境选择最合适的形容词。关键点在于理解“mess in the kitchen”和“lack of cleanliness”所引发的强烈负面情绪,并区分选项中相近的词汇含义。

  1. 排除明显错误选项

    • C. fascination(着迷)和D. satisfaction(满意)是正面情感,与题干中“看到混乱厨房”引发的负面情绪矛盾,直接排除。
  2. 分析剩余选项

    • A. annoyance(恼怒):表示因小问题或持续干扰产生的轻微不快,程度较轻。
    • B. disgust(厌恶):表示因不洁、不道德或令人不悦的事物产生的强烈反感,情感更深刻。
    • 题干中“mess in the kitchen”(厨房的混乱)和“lack of cleanliness”(不清洁)是直接触发强烈负面情绪的场景,disgust更符合语境。

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