In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation. (1)Which is the most popular form of recreation? (2)Why do people need recreation? (3)Which sports need more than one person, team sports or individual sports? (4)What does the passage mainly talk about?
In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and soccer. There are also individual sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn't matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.
Which is the most popular form of recreation?
Why do people need recreation?
Which sports need more than one person, team sports or individual sports?
What does the passage mainly talk about?
题目解答
答案
- (1)
The most popular form is to take part in sports.
- (2)
Because they want to keep healthy and enjoy life.
- (3)
Team sports.
- (4)
It mainly talks about different ways to relax.
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查学生对文章主旨、细节信息及作者意图的理解能力。
解题思路:
- 定位关键句:问题(1)、(2)、(3)均需通过关键词(如“most popular”“need recreation”“team sports”)快速定位原文对应段落。
- 区分概念:问题(3)需明确“team sports”与“individual sports”的定义差异。
- 归纳总结:问题(4)需整体把握文章核心内容,提炼主题。
第(1)题
关键句:文章首段明确指出“Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports.”
答案来源:直接引用原文结论,无需额外推断。
第(2)题
原因分析:文章首句提到“if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life”,说明工作之外的消遣是保持健康和享受生活的必要条件。
核心逻辑:消遣的目的是为了维持身心健康,而非单纯娱乐。
第(3)题
概念对比:
- Team sports(如篮球、足球)需要多人协作。
- Individual sports(如游泳、跑步)是个人独立完成。
答案依据:题目直接考查对两类运动的定义区分。
第(4)题
主旨提炼:文章围绕“recreation”展开,列举了不同形式的消遣方式(运动、观赛、室内活动等),最终强调消遣对健康生活的重要性。
关键点:需概括文章涵盖的消遣类型及核心目的。