题目
9. To be ________, a performance appraisal needs to have a set of agreed criteria that will be the basis of feedback as well as of setting future goals.A. effectively B. effective C. effect
9. To be ________, a performance appraisal needs to have a set of agreed criteria that will be the basis of feedback as well as of setting future goals.
A. effectively
B. effective
C. effect
题目解答
答案
结合选项,A项副词“有效地,实际上,事实上”;B项形容词“有效的,实际的,事实上的”;C项名词“效应,影响,结果”。根据语意“绩效评估需要有一套商定的标准,这将成为反馈和设定未来目标的基础,该方法...。”,其中that 引导定语从句,先行词为criteria,结合选项,由此推测,绩效评估需要有一套商定的标准,这将成为反馈和设定未来目标的基础,该方法“是有效的”,B项effective 为形容词“有效的,实际的,事实上的”,To be effective 意为“...是有效的”,固定句型,故B项符合题意。
解析
步骤 1:分析句子结构
句子的主干是 "a performance appraisal needs to have a set of agreed criteria",其中 "that will be the basis of feedback as well as of setting future goals" 是定语从句,修饰 "criteria"。"To be ________," 是不定式短语,用来修饰 "a performance appraisal"。
步骤 2:确定词性
根据句子结构,"To be ________," 后面需要一个形容词来修饰 "a performance appraisal"。因此,我们需要选择一个形容词。
步骤 3:选择合适的形容词
选项 A 是副词 "effectively",选项 B 是形容词 "effective",选项 C 是名词 "effect"。根据句子结构,我们需要一个形容词,因此选项 B "effective" 是正确的。
句子的主干是 "a performance appraisal needs to have a set of agreed criteria",其中 "that will be the basis of feedback as well as of setting future goals" 是定语从句,修饰 "criteria"。"To be ________," 是不定式短语,用来修饰 "a performance appraisal"。
步骤 2:确定词性
根据句子结构,"To be ________," 后面需要一个形容词来修饰 "a performance appraisal"。因此,我们需要选择一个形容词。
步骤 3:选择合适的形容词
选项 A 是副词 "effectively",选项 B 是形容词 "effective",选项 C 是名词 "effect"。根据句子结构,我们需要一个形容词,因此选项 B "effective" 是正确的。