题目
Directions: This is an incomplete sentence and four choices marked A. ,B. ,C. andD. Choose the best one of them to complete the sentence. We are delighted at the news _____ they have started the business cooperation with your company.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what
Directions:
This is an incomplete sentence and four choices marked
- A. ,
- B. ,
- C. and
- D. Choose the best one of them to complete the sentence.
We are delighted at the news _____ they have started the business cooperation with your company. - A. that
- B. when
- C. which
- D. what
题目解答
答案
本题考察同位语从句的用法。“the news”后需补充具体内容,应使用“that”引导同位语从句。句中“that”不作成分,但不可省略。其他选项分析如下:
- B. when:不符,无时间关系。
- C. which:需限定“the news”,不符合。
- D. what:不能引导同位语从句。
最终,A项“that”最符合句意及语法要求。
答案:A. that
解析
本题考查同位语从句的用法。句子中the news后需要补充具体内容,此时需要用that引导同位语从句。that在从句中不作成分,但不可省略。其他选项不符合语法或逻辑关系。
句子结构分析
原句结构为:
We are delighted at the news [从句部分]。
其中,the news是先行词,后面需要补充说明“news”的具体内容,因此需要用同位语从句。
选项分析
- A. that:正确。that引导同位语从句,补充说明the news的内容,从句中不作成分,但不可省略。
- B. when:错误。when表示时间,但句中没有时间关系,且无法引导同位语从句。
- C. which:错误。which需限定先行词(如“the news that...”),而本题中the news后直接接从句,无需限定。
- D. what:错误。what不能引导同位语从句,且从句中缺少主语或宾语时才用what。