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英语
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kick B. oyster C. address11. She has so much talent and discipline at such a young age—the world is her [填空1] !12. Reforms will [填空2] in later this year.13. Technicians must be dispatched to [填空3] problems that cannot be handled remotely.

  1. kick B. oyster C. address

11. She has so much talent and discipline at such a young age—the world is her [填空1] !

12. Reforms will [填空2] in later this year.

13. Technicians must be dispatched to [填空3] problems that cannot be handled remotely.

题目解答

答案

11. 设空处前面是形容词性物主代词“her”(她的),所以,这里要填上名词。破折号后面的内容是对前文的解释说明,破折号前面的内容是:“She has so much talent and discipline at such a young age”意为:她如此年纪轻轻却有着巨大的天赋和自制力。因此,破折号后面的意思是,她可以随心所欲地施展自己。破折号后面的内容是:“the world is her ... !”,oyster可以作名词,有“ 牡蛎”的意思,the world is someone's oyster意为:某人可以随心所欲。所以,这里要填上:oyster。故选B。

12. 设空处前面是“will”,所以,这里要填上动词,用动词原形。本句主语是“Reforms”(改革( reform的复数形式 )),设空处后面是“in”,这里的意思是,改革将于今年下半年开始见效。这里要用kick,kick可以作动词,有“踢”的意思。kick in有“开始生效”的意思。故选A。

13. 设空处前面是不定式符号“to”,所以,这里要填上动词,用动词原形。后面是“problems”(问题( problem的复数形式 )),是设空处这个动词的宾语,由此可知,这是一个及物动词。“problems”后面是"that"引导的定语从句,修饰先行词“problems”。上文出现“dispatched”((常指为了特殊原因或执行特殊任务而迅速地)派遣( dispatch的过去分词 )),本句的意思是,对于无法远程处理的问题,必须派遣技术人员去解决。因此,这个动词的意思应该是设法解决,要用address。address可以作及物动词,有“处理,设法解决”的意思,故选C。

解析

  1. 第11题考查固定短语the world is one's oyster的用法,表示“某人可以随心所欲地施展才华”。
  2. 第12题需掌握动词短语kick in的含义(“开始生效”),并注意动词时态的搭配。
  3. 第13题需根据动词不定式to后的动词选择及物动词address(“处理”),并理解其具体语境含义。

第11题

关键点:

  • 破折号前文强调女孩的天赋和自制力,暗示她能自由掌控世界。
  • oyster在此为比喻用法,构成固定短语the world is one's oyster。
    答案:B. oyster

第12题

关键点:

  • Reforms(改革)的主语需搭配动词原形(因前文有will)。
  • kick in表示“政策、改革等开始生效”,符合“今年下半年”时间语境。
    答案:A. kick

第13题

关键点:

  • to后需接动词原形,且宾语problems需由及物动词修饰。
  • address表示“处理问题”(如“解决问题”或“应对问题”),符合“派遣技术人员”的语境。
    答案:C. address

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