典例翻译-|||-① )The teacher assigneda different task to each of the-|||-.=7he tedcher assighedeach 0 the children a-|||-different task.-|||-__-|||-②I was assigned to B platoon.-|||-__-|||-③The general manager assigned him to guide the-|||-construction of the building.-|||-__-|||-④You will need to complete three written assignments per-|||-semester.-|||-__典例翻译-|||-① )The teacher assigneda different task to each of the-|||-.=7he tedcher assighedeach 0 the children a-|||-different task.-|||-__-|||-②I was assigned to B platoon.-|||-__-|||-③The general manager assigned him to guide the-|||-construction of the building.-|||-__-|||-④You will need to complete three written assignments per-|||-semester.-|||-__

核心考查点：动词"assign"的用法及句型结构
关键思路：

1. assign的基本含义是"分配、分派、指派"，需根据搭配对象判断具体含义
2. 核心句型结构：
   • assign sb. sth = assign sth. to sb（分配某物给某人）
   • assign sb. to...（指派某人到某处/部门）
   • assign sb. to do sth（分配某人做某事）
   • assignment（名词，指分派的工作）
3. 注意区分不同搭配中的宾语和宾补关系

典例翻译

① The teacher assigned each of the children a different task.

• 句型结构：assign sb. sth（分配某物给某人）
• 翻译逻辑：主动语态"老师给每个孩子分配了不同的任务"
• 关键点：each of the children作宾语，a different task作宾补

② I was assigned to B platoon.

• 句型结构：assign sb. to...（指派某人到某处）
• 翻译逻辑：被动语态"我被派到B排"
• 关键点：to B platoon作地点状语

③ The general manager assigned him to guide the construction of the building.

• 句型结构：assign sb. to do sth（分配某人做某事）
• 翻译逻辑：主动语态"总经理派他去指导大楼建设"
• 关键点：to guide是不定式作宾补

④ You will need to complete three written assignments per semester.

• 句型结构：assignment（名词，指分派的任务）
• 翻译逻辑："每学期需要完成三个书面作业"
• 关键点：assignment作可数名词

归纳拓展

(1) 分配某物给某人;分派、布置(工作、任务等)给某人
句型：assign sb. sth = assign sth. to sb
示例：The teacher assigned the homework to the students.（老师给学生布置了作业）

(2) 指派某人到某(部分、地方)
句型：assign sb. to...
示例：She was assigned to the marketing department.（她被分派到市场部）

(3) 分配某人做某事;指派某人做某事
句型：assign sb. to do sth
示例：The manager assigned him to organize the meeting.（经理让他负责组织会议）

(4) (分派的)工作;任务
句型：assignment（名词）
示例：This assignment is due next Monday.（这份作业下周一会截止）