题目
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions below. clarify delay disastrous flaw informative speculate defer to (1)He found the talk was very ____ ,and he got a lot of useful information from it.(2)When choosing their majors,students will need to ____ about what jobs will be available after they graduate.(3)The research group decided to ____ the project until the next year.(4)The lawsuit was a(n) ____ for the company,and they went out of business six months later.(5)You make an interesting point,but I see a few ____ in your logic.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions below.
(1)He found the talk was very ____ ,and he got a lot of useful information from it.
(2)When choosing their majors,students will need to ____ about what jobs will be available after they graduate.
(3)The research group decided to ____ the project until the next year.
(4)The lawsuit was a(n) ____ for the company,and they went out of business six months later.
(5)You make an interesting point,but I see a few ____ in your logic.
| clarify delay disastrous flaw informative speculate defer to |
(2)When choosing their majors,students will need to ____ about what jobs will be available after they graduate.
(3)The research group decided to ____ the project until the next year.
(4)The lawsuit was a(n) ____ for the company,and they went out of business six months later.
(5)You make an interesting point,but I see a few ____ in your logic.
题目解答
答案
(1)考查形容词辨析。句意:他发现这次讨论内容非常丰富,从中得到了很多有用的信息。根据句意可知表示"内容丰富的",用形容词informative作表语,故填informative。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:在选择专业时,学生需要推测他们毕业后会有什么工作。根据句意可知表示"推测",用动词speculate,need后用动词不定式作宾语,故填speculate。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:研究小组决定将该项目推迟到明年进行。根据句意可知表示"推迟",用动词delay,decided后用动词不定式作宾语,故填delay。
(4)考查形容词辨析。句意:这起诉讼对公司来说是一场灾难,六个月后他们就倒闭了。根据句意可知表示"灾难",用disastrous的名词形式disaster作宾语,a后用单数,故填disaster。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:你提出了一个有趣的观点,但我看到你的逻辑有一些缺陷。根据句意可知表示"缺陷",用名词flaw作宾语,a few后用名词复数,故填flaws。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:在选择专业时,学生需要推测他们毕业后会有什么工作。根据句意可知表示"推测",用动词speculate,need后用动词不定式作宾语,故填speculate。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:研究小组决定将该项目推迟到明年进行。根据句意可知表示"推迟",用动词delay,decided后用动词不定式作宾语,故填delay。
(4)考查形容词辨析。句意:这起诉讼对公司来说是一场灾难,六个月后他们就倒闭了。根据句意可知表示"灾难",用disastrous的名词形式disaster作宾语,a后用单数,故填disaster。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:你提出了一个有趣的观点,但我看到你的逻辑有一些缺陷。根据句意可知表示"缺陷",用名词flaw作宾语,a few后用名词复数,故填flaws。
解析
本题考查动词、形容词、名词的词性转换及固定搭配。解题核心在于:
- 根据句意确定空格所需词性(如形容词、动词、名词);
- 匹配单词含义与语境(如“推测”对应
speculate,“缺陷”对应flaw); - 注意语法结构(如动词不定式、名词单复数)。
第(1)题
关键点:空格作表语,需用形容词;句意强调“获得信息”,对应informative(信息丰富的)。
第(2)题
关键点:need to后接动词原形;句意为“推测未来职业”,对应speculate(推测)。
第(3)题
关键点:decide to后接动词原形;句意为“推迟项目”,对应delay(推迟)。
第(4)题
关键点:a(n)修饰名词;句意为“灾难”,需用disaster(灾难)(disastrous为形容词)。
第(5)题
关键点:a few修饰可数名词复数;句意为“缺陷”,需用flaws(缺陷)(flaw的复数形式)。