题目

新闻报道（选择）_客观题(ID=1001388201) Electric bikes have been the craze in downtown Jacksonville since they were first introduced earlier this month as a one-year pilot program. But they're leading to safety concerns, mainly at night, when some riders don't follow the rules of the road. As the night goes on, groups of riders are often seen traveling in just about every direction in the streets and on pedestrian paths. That is increasing the probability of dangerous accidents. Electric bike riders have to follow all the same rules as you would if you were in an automobile. That means no running red lights or traveling in the opposite direction of traffic on one-way streets. City Council Member Anna Cumber was instrumental in introducing the electric bikes to Jacksonville as a way to bring new life into downtown. And she's aware of the concerns. Cumber said people can have fun, but both drivers and riders are responsible for paying attention while on the road. And never assume the driver is going to stop or see you. 1. What do we learn from the news report about the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville? A) It is giving rise to safety concerns. B) It is enriching the city's night life. C) It is condemned as a crazy idea. D) It is questioned by local residents. 2. What are electric bike riders supposed to do? A) Avoid entering one-way streets. B) Ensure the safety of pedestrians. C) Give way to automobiles at all times. D) Follow all the traffic rules drivers do. 3. Why did City Council Member Anna Cumber advocate the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville? A) To bring new life into the city. B) To ease the city's busy traffic. C) To add a new means of transport. D) To reduce the city's air pollution.

新闻报道（选择）_客观题(ID=1001388201) Electric bikes have been the craze in downtown Jacksonville since they were first introduced earlier this month as a one-year pilot program. But they're leading to safety concerns, mainly at night, when some riders don't follow the rules of the road. As the night goes on, groups of riders are often seen traveling in just about every direction in the streets and on pedestrian paths. That is increasing the probability of dangerous accidents. Electric bike riders have to follow all the same rules as you would if you were in an automobile. That means no running red lights or traveling in the opposite direction of traffic on one-way streets. City Council Member Anna Cumber was instrumental in introducing the electric bikes to Jacksonville as a way to bring new life into downtown. And she's aware of the concerns. Cumber said people can have fun, but both drivers and riders are responsible for paying attention while on the road. And never assume the driver is going to stop or see you. 1. What do we learn from the news report about the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville? A) It is giving rise to safety concerns. B) It is enriching the city's night life. C) It is condemned as a crazy idea. D) It is questioned by local residents. 2. What are electric bike riders supposed to do? A) Avoid entering one-way streets. B) Ensure the safety of pedestrians. C) Give way to automobiles at all times. D) Follow all the traffic rules drivers do. 3. Why did City Council Member Anna Cumber advocate the introduction of electric bikes into Jacksonville? A) To bring new life into the city. B) To ease the city's busy traffic. C) To add a new means of transport. D) To reduce the city's air pollution.

题目解答

答案

### 解析 #### 1. 从新闻报道中我们了解到关于电动自行车引入杰克逊维尔的什么信息？ **选项分析：** - **A) 它正在引起安全担忧。** - 新闻报道中提到，电动自行车自引入以来，尤其是在夜间，一些骑手不遵守交通规则，导致危险事故的可能性增加。这表明电动自行车的引入确实引起了安全担忧。 - **B) 它丰富了城市的夜生活。** - 虽然报道中提到夜间有很多骑手在街上骑行，但并没有明确表示这丰富了城市的夜生活。 - **C) 它被谴责为一个疯狂的主意。** - 报道中没有提到电动自行车被谴责为疯狂的主意。 - **D) 它受到当地居民的质疑。** - 报道中提到了一些安全担忧，但没有具体提到当地居民的质疑。 **答案：A) 它正在引起安全担忧。** #### 2. 电动自行车骑手应该做什么？ **选项分析：** - **A) 避免进入单行道。** - 报道中提到骑手不能在单行道上逆向行驶，但没有说要避免进入单行道。 - **B) 确保行人的安全。** - 报道中没有特别提到确保行人的安全。 - **C) 在所有情况下都给汽车让路。** - 报道中没有提到骑手必须在所有情况下给汽车让路。 - **D) 遵守所有驾驶员必须遵守的交通规则。** - 报道中明确提到，电动自行车骑手必须遵守所有与汽车驾驶员相同的交通规则，包括不闯红灯和不在单行道上逆向行驶。 **答案：D) 遵守所有驾驶员必须遵守的交通规则。** #### 3. 为什么市议会成员安娜·卡姆伯支持将电动自行车引入杰克逊维尔？ **选项分析：** - **A) 为城市注入新的活力。** - 报道中提到，安娜·卡姆伯引入电动自行车是为了给城市中心带来新的活力。 - **B) 缓解城市的繁忙交通。** - 报道中没有提到电动自行车是为了缓解交通拥堵。 - **C) 增加一种新的交通工具。** - 虽然电动自行车确实是一种新的交通工具，但报道中没有特别提到这一点。 - **D) 减少城市的空气污染。** - 报道中没有提到电动自行车是为了减少空气污染。 **答案：A) 为城市注入新的活力。** ### 最终答案 1. **A) 它正在引起安全担忧。** 2. **D) 遵守所有驾驶员必须遵守的交通规则。** 3. **A) 为城市注入新的活力。**

解析

考查要点：本题主要考查学生对新闻报道内容的理解能力，包括细节识别、主旨推断和逻辑关系的把握。
解题思路：

  1. 第一题需抓住新闻的核心矛盾——电动自行车引入后引发的安全问题；
  2. 第二题需结合文中明确提到的骑手行为规范；
  3. 第三题需定位Anna Cumber的直接表述，明确政策初衷。
    关键点：注意直接引用（如“Electric bike riders have to follow all the same rules...”）和政策倡导者的原话（如“bring new life into downtown”）。

第1题

问题：新闻中关于电动自行车引入杰克逊维尔的核心信息是什么？
解析：

  • A选项正确。文中明确指出“leading to safety concerns”“increasing the probability of dangerous accidents”，说明安全问题是核心矛盾。
  • B、C、D选项均未在文中得到直接支持，如“丰富夜生活”仅提及夜间骑行现象，未明确关联。

第2题

问题：电动自行车骑手应遵守哪些规则？
解析：

  • D选项正确。文中强调“follow all the same rules as automobile drivers”，包括“no running red lights”“not traveling in the opposite direction”。
  • A、B、C选项均超出文意范围，如“避免单行道”未被提及。

第3题

问题：Anna Cumber推动电动自行车政策的目的是什么？
解析：

  • A选项正确。文中直接引用“bring new life into downtown”，明确政策目标是激发城市活力。
  • B、C、D选项均未在文中体现，如“缓解交通”“环保”等未被提及。