Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre .Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Most of us trust our doctors even when they hand us a prescription for a drug we can't pronounce. But natural, holistic (全面的) products are fully in vogue nowadays, and the Internet has created a way for non-experts to become as- or more informed as their general practitioner when it comes to obscure treatment methods.“People are now more willing to take their health and wellness into their own hands,”says Danielle Hardee, a wellness advocate for do TERRA International.Oddly enough, until fairly recently, Hardee was not one of those people. Her first experience with essential oils came in treating her pet bulldog. After seeking suggestions for the sickly pet on Facebook, a fellow fosterer told Hardee about certain oils she could try applying to the animal's skin. Pairing her curiosty with healthy skepticism, Hardee dove deep into researching the safety of the oils. “I was very happy with everything I found," she says.“I started not just using them on the foster dog, but also our son, who needed thebenefits of the respiratory support. ”While the dog' s recovery was soon apparent, the benefits for her son were almost immediate.The oils in question are considered essential" not due to any proven vitality, but because they contain the essence of the plants from which they are extracted. Peppermint, lavender and citruses are among the most common on the market today, but numerous essential oils have been in use for several centuries After seeing how beneficial the concentrated liquids were to both the two legged and four-legged members of her family, Hardee soon found herself teaching essential oil casses.“It became something I felt so strongly about, I had to share it," she says. The classes quickly grew in size and geographical span and Hardee soon became an advocate for doTERRA International, a natural nutrition and wellness company.As growing popularity pushes essential oils into the broader market, Hardee recommends curious customers proceed with caution concerning quality and purity. Hardee believes the effects of quality oils will be the evidence that helps them prevail.“I'm not a holistic health guru (专家),”she emphasizes.“I'm just seeing it with my own eyes."46. What is people's attitude to their health and wellness nowadays?A) They are ready to put their health into the doctors' hands.B) They are convinced that the natural methods are of no use to them.C) They are willing to use natural methods to deal with their willness.D) They are reluctant to visit doctors and get some prescriptions.47. What did Hardee do with the suggestions about oils on Facebook?A) She made detailed studies to make sure the oils were safe.B) She tried the oils on herself to sce whether they were effective.C) She asked the professional doctors for advice.D) She totally accepted the oils without any doubt.48. Why are those oils considered“essential"?A) Because they are used to save people's lives.B) Because they are taken from the essence of plants.C) Because they are essential to patients' recovery.49. According to the passage, what is the probable effect of the oils on humans?A) They function as a psychological comfort to humans.B) They provide sweet flavor for humans.C) They stimulate humans' spirits and make them energetic.D) They exert beneficial healing effects on humans.50. What is Hardee's suggestion for curious customers?A) They should question the effects of the oils on any occasion.B) They may choose any one they like since the oils are popular.C) They should choose those oils which are good and pure.D) They should trust the oils because they have been used for centuries.
Section C
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre .
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. Most of us trust our doctors even when they hand us a prescription for a drug we can't pronounce. But natural, holistic (全面的) products are fully in vogue nowadays, and the Internet has created a way for non-
experts to become as- or more informed as their general practitioner when it comes to obscure treatment methods.“People are now more willing to take their health and wellness into their own hands,”says Danielle Hardee, a wellness advocate for do TERRA International.
Oddly enough, until fairly recently, Hardee was not one of those people. Her first experience with essential oils came in treating her pet bulldog. After seeking suggestions for the sickly pet on Facebook, a fellow fosterer told Hardee about certain oils she could try applying to the animal's skin. Pairing her curiosty with healthy skepticism, Hardee dove deep into researching the safety of the oils. “I was very happy with everything I found," she says.“I started not just using them on the foster dog, but also our son, who needed the
benefits of the respiratory support. ”While the dog' s recovery was soon apparent, the benefits for her son were almost immediate.
The oils in question are considered essential" not due to any proven vitality, but because they contain the essence of the plants from which they are extracted. Peppermint, lavender and citruses are among the most common on the market today, but numerous essential oils have been in use for several centuries After seeing how beneficial the concentrated liquids were to both the two legged and four-legged members of her family, Hardee soon found herself teaching essential oil casses.“It became something I felt so strongly about, I had to share it," she says. The classes quickly grew in size and geographical span and Hardee soon became an advocate for doTERRA International, a natural nutrition and wellness company.
As growing popularity pushes essential oils into the broader market, Hardee recommends curious customers proceed with caution concerning quality and purity. Hardee believes the effects of quality oils will be the evidence that helps them prevail.“I'm not a holistic health guru (专家),”she emphasizes.“I'm just seeing it with my own eyes."
46. What is people's attitude to their health and wellness nowadays?
A) They are ready to put their health into the doctors' hands.
B) They are convinced that the natural methods are of no use to them.
C) They are willing to use natural methods to deal with their willness.
D) They are reluctant to visit doctors and get some prescriptions.
47. What did Hardee do with the suggestions about oils on Facebook?
A) She made detailed studies to make sure the oils were safe.
B) She tried the oils on herself to sce whether they were effective.
C) She asked the professional doctors for advice.
D) She totally accepted the oils without any doubt.
48. Why are those oils considered“essential"?
A) Because they are used to save people's lives.
B) Because they are taken from the essence of plants.
C) Because they are essential to patients' recovery.
49. According to the passage, what is the probable effect of the oils on humans?
A) They function as a psychological comfort to humans.
B) They provide sweet flavor for humans.
C) They stimulate humans' spirits and make them energetic.
D) They exert beneficial healing effects on humans.
50. What is Hardee's suggestion for curious customers?
A) They should question the effects of the oils on any occasion.
B) They may choose any one they like since the oils are popular.
C) They should choose those oils which are good and pure.
D) They should trust the oils because they have been used for centuries.
题目解答
答案
46.本题为态度观点题,问题是:现在人们对健康的态度是什么?根据第一段Most of us trust our doctors even when they hand us a prescription for a drug we can't pronounce. But natural, holistic (全面的) products are fully in vogue nowadays, 翻译为:我们大多数人都信任医生,即使他们给我们开了一张我们无法发音的药的处方。无条件的相信,但是自然的,整体的(全面的) 如今产品十分流行,可知现在人们都愿意用自然的方式,并不主动去解决。A) 他们准备把健康交给医生。B) 他们确信自然的方法对他们毫无用处。C) 他们愿意用自然的方法来处理他们的意志。D) 他们不愿意去看医生和开处方。所以根据选项可知本题应该选D
47.本题为细节题,哈迪对Facebook上关于石油的建议做了什么?根据原文中Pairing her curiosty with healthy skepticism, Hardee dove deep into researching the safety of the oils. “I was very happy with everything I found," 翻译为:哈迪将她的好奇与健康的怀疑结合起来,深入研究了这些油的安全性。“我对我发现的一切都很满意。”可知哈迪对于这个石油进行了详细的研究,以确保石油的安全,根据选项A) 她做了详细的研究以确保这些油是安全的。B) 她自己试了试这些油,以确定它们是否有效。C) 她向专业医生征求意见。D) 毫无疑问,她完全接受了这些油。所以本题应该选A
48.本题是细节题,为什么这些油被认为是“必需的”?根据文章中not due to any proven vitality, but because they contain the essence of the plants from which they are extracted. Peppermint, lavender and citruses are among the most common on the market today, but numerous essential oils have been in use for several centuries After seeing how beneficial the concentrated liquids were to both the two legged and four-legged members of her family, Hardee soon found herself teaching essential oil casses.翻译为:并不是因为任何已被证实的生命力,而是因为它们含有从中提取的植物精华。薄荷、薰衣草和柑橘是当今市场上最常见的精油之一,但许多精油已经被使用了几个世纪。在看到浓缩液对她家两条腿和四条腿的成员都有多大益处后,哈迪很快发现自己在教精油课程,可知这些油都是取自植物的精华,A) 因为它们被用来拯救人们的生命,原文中并没有提到对于人们性命的影响。B) 因为它们取自植物的精华。C) 因为它们对患者的康复至关重要。所以本题应该选B
49.本题是概括题,根据文章,这些油可能对人类有什么影响?本题可以采用排除法,A) 它们对人类起着心理安慰的作用。原文中提到了对于人类有益的是有帮助的,所以A排除
B) 它们为人类提供甜味。C) 它们刺激人的精神,使人精力充沛。D) 它们对人类产生有益的治疗效果。根据文章中but numerous essential oils have been in use for several centuries After seeing how beneficial the concentrated liquids were to both the two legged and four-legged members of her family,翻译为;但是,在看到浓缩液对她的两条腿和四条腿的家庭成员都有好处之后,许多精油已经被使用了几个世纪,可知是对于人类有益,所以本题应该选D
50.本题是细节题,问题是:哈迪对好奇的顾客有什么建议?根据文中s growing popularity pushes essential oils into the broader market, Hardee recommends curious customers proceed with caution concerning quality and purity.翻译为:随着香精油越来越受欢迎,它将进入更广阔的市场,Hardee建议好奇的顾客谨慎对待质量和纯度。可知哈迪建议人们选择好的纯净的油,
A) 在任何情况下,他们都应该质疑这些油的效果。B) 他们可以选择自己喜欢的任何一种,因为这种油很受欢迎。C) 他们应该选择好的、纯净的油。D) 因为它们应该被使用几个世纪。所以本题应该选B