You rarely see another soul in the ladies room. On too many occasions, you've been mistaken for someone's assistant. Sound familiar? For many young, successful women, "making it" professionally means learning to master male-dominated workplaces where boys' clubs still somehow pervade (普遍存在).The first thing you should know, surprisingly, is that being a woman sometimes can be an advantage, although the advantage might sound like the "bias" that normally might offend you. The first week of my banking internship, my managing director asked me how the interns were doing and feeling. I'm willing to bet he asked me partly because I was the only woman there, and he assumed I was therefore most likely to know about people's "feelings."But you know what? I did. And thus started our mutually beneficial relationship: I gave him a live read of the pulse of the group he was managing, and he gave me the opportunity for senior exposure. Whether it's listening, emotional aptitude, sympathy, or socializing — if you have these strengths, play to them. They're good qualities to demonstrate as a rising leader, and27. Why does the author mention her own internship experience?A. To explain how to gain the trust of a boss.B. To show how female characteristics can be strengths.C. To clarify prevalent biases against women in workplaces.D. To illustrate how to read people's minds.
You rarely see another soul in the ladies room. On too many occasions, you've been mistaken for someone's assistant. Sound familiar? For many young, successful women, "making it" professionally means learning to master male-dominated workplaces where boys' clubs still somehow pervade (普遍存在). The first thing you should know, surprisingly, is that being a woman sometimes can be an advantage, although the advantage might sound like the "bias" that normally might offend you. The first week of my banking internship, my managing director asked me how the interns were doing and feeling. I'm willing to bet he asked me partly because I was the only woman there, and he assumed I was therefore most likely to know about people's "feelings." But you know what? I did. And thus started our mutually beneficial relationship: I gave him a live read of the pulse of the group he was managing, and he gave me the opportunity for senior exposure. Whether it's listening, emotional aptitude, sympathy, or socializing — if you have these strengths, play to them. They're good qualities to demonstrate as a rising leader, and 27. Why does the author mention her own internship experience? A. To explain how to gain the trust of a boss. B. To show how female characteristics can be strengths. C. To clarify prevalent biases against women in workplaces. D. To illustrate how to read people's minds.
题目解答
答案
解析
本题考查对作者写作目的的理解,需结合文本内容分析。
关键文本分析
作者提到银行实习经历:
- 主管因她是唯一女性,认为她“更可能了解他人感受”(隐含性别偏见);
- 但她确实具备倾听、共情等能力,为此主管提供了团队反馈机会,自己则获得接触高层的机会;
- 作者随后总结:“如果具备倾听、情绪敏感度、同情心等特质,要善加利用——这些是优秀领导者的品质”。
选项逐一判断
- A. 解释如何获得老板信任:实习中作者确实获得了主管信任,但这是结果,非作者讲述经历的核心目的(作者未聚焦“如何赢信任”的方法),排除;
- B. 展示女性特质如何成为优势:完全契合核心——作者用自身经历证明,被视为“女性特质”(倾听、共情等)可转化为职场优势(获得机会、成为领导者),正确;
- C. 澄清职场对女性的普遍偏见:作者提到了偏见(主管的假设),但重点是“利用偏见中的女性特质”,而非“澄清偏见”,排除;
- D. 说明如何读心:“read the pulse of the group”是比喻“了解团队氛围”,非字面“读心”,错误。