Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct form of the words given in brackets.1. A love of writing was born and then ______ in a place in her heart and soul where anger and hate had once dwelled. (flourish)2. These changes brought a more stable path of development and a great ______ of economic growth. (accelerate)3. She is a ______ teacher and brings a wealth of industrial experience and knowledge to mechanical engineering education. (dedicate)

我们来逐题分析并填空，注意括号中给出的单词，需要使用其正确形式填入句子中。重点是词性转换和语境理解。

第1题：

句子：
A love of writing was born and then ____ in a place in her heart and soul where anger and hate had once dwelled. (flourish)

分析：

• 主语是 "A love of writing"（写作的热爱），谓语动词是 "was born"（被诞生），后面用 "and then" 连接另一个并列的谓语动作。
• 所以空格处应填入一个动词的过去式，与 "was born" 并列，表示“诞生之后又……”。
• "flourish" 是动词，意思是“蓬勃发展”。
• 因为句子时态是过去时（was born），所以 "flourish" 也要用过去式：flourished。

✅ 正确答案：flourished

完整句子：
A love of writing was born and then flourished in a place in her heart and soul where anger and hate had once dwelled.
（写作的热爱诞生了，随后在一个曾经充满愤怒与仇恨的心灵角落里蓬勃发展起来。）

第2题：

句子：
These changes brought a more stable path of development and a great ____ of economic growth. (accelerate)

分析：

• 空格前是 "a great"，后面是 "of economic growth"，说明这里需要一个名词，构成“经济快速增长”这样的意思。
• "accelerate" 是动词，意思是“加速”。
• 它的名词形式是 acceleration。
• "a great acceleration of economic growth" 意为“经济的大幅加速增长”，语法和语义都正确。

✅ 正确答案：acceleration

完整句子：
These changes brought a more stable path of development and a great acceleration of economic growth.
（这些变化带来了一条更稳定的发展道路以及经济的大幅增长加速。）

第3题：

句子：
She is a ____ teacher and brings a wealth of industrial experience and knowledge to mechanical engineering education. (dedicate)

分析：

• 空格在冠词 "a" 和名词 "teacher" 之间，说明需要一个形容词来修饰 "teacher"。
• "dedicate" 是动词，意思是“奉献”。
• 它的形容词形式是 dedicated，意思是“有奉献精神的，尽职的”。
• "a dedicated teacher" 是常见搭配，表示“一位敬业的教师”。

✅ 正确答案：dedicated

完整句子：
She is a dedicated teacher and brings a wealth of industrial experience and knowledge to mechanical engineering education.
（她是一位敬业的教师，为机械工程教育带来了丰富的工业经验和知识。）

✅ 最终答案：

1. flourished
2. acceleration
3. dedicated

\boxed{1.\ flourish \to flourished \quad 2.\ accelerate \to acceleration \quad 3.\ dedicate \to dedicated}