题目

5 Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.A anticipate F diminishes K mutualB approval G furnishes L obsessionC attain H immersed M removalD concentrate I lure N scenarioE continual J maintain O successionThrough online interactions, young people can share ideas, acquire information, and be exposed to many opportunities out there. Social media gives them the avenue to make new friends and allows them to 1) ______ contact with their old friends.However, too much social media also leads to addiction. We are quite familiar with the 2) ______ of people sitting next to each other, not talking, but just staring at their phones. Young people are more likely to be 3) ______ in social media rather than spend time with their families and friends. They may check their social media accounts first thing in the morning and check social media updates last thing before going to sleep. With too many distractions, they cannot fully 4) ______ on their tasks.

5 Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. A anticipate F diminishes K mutual B approval G furnishes L obsession C attain H immersed M removal D concentrate I lure N scenario E continual J maintain O succession Through online interactions, young people can share ideas, acquire information, and be exposed to many opportunities out there. Social media gives them the avenue to make new friends and allows them to 1) ______ contact with their old friends. However, too much social media also leads to addiction. We are quite familiar with the 2) ______ of people sitting next to each other, not talking, but just staring at their phones. Young people are more likely to be 3) ______ in social media rather than spend time with their families and friends. They may check their social media accounts first thing in the morning and check social media updates last thing before going to sleep. With too many distractions, they cannot fully 4) ______ on their tasks.

题目解答

答案

我们来逐句分析这段文字，并从给定的词库中选择合适的单词填入空白处。每个词只能使用一次。 --- **原文第一段：** Through online interactions, young people can share ideas, acquire information, and be exposed to many opportunities out there. Social media gives them the avenue to make new friends and allows them to 1) ______ contact with their old friends. **翻译与分析：** 通过网络互动，年轻人可以分享想法、获取信息，并接触到许多外界的机会。社交媒体为他们提供了结交新朋友的途径，也让他们能够 **1) ______** 与老朋友的联系。 这里需要一个动词，表示“保持”联系。常见的搭配是 “maintain contact with someone”（保持与某人的联系）。 查看选项： - D. concentrate（集中） - J. maintain（保持） ✅ - G. furnishes（提供） - F. diminishes（减少） - M. removal（移除，名词） 显然，**J. maintain** 是最合适的。 ✅ 第1空：**J maintain** --- **第二段开始：** However, too much social media also leads to addiction. We are quite familiar with the 2) ______ of people sitting next to each other, not talking, but just staring at their phones. **翻译与分析：** 然而，过多使用社交媒体也会导致上瘾。我们非常熟悉这样一种 **2) ______**：人们坐在一起，却不交谈，只是盯着自己的手机。 这里需要一个名词，表示“场景”或“情景”。常见表达是 “the scenario of...” 或 “the sight of...”。 查看选项： - N. scenario（情景，场景） ✅ - L. obsession（痴迷） - K. mutual（相互的，形容词） - A. anticipate（动词，预期） “the scenario of people sitting...” 非常通顺。 ✅ 第2空：**N scenario** --- 继续： Young people are more likely to be 3) ______ in social media rather than spend time with their families and friends. **翻译与分析：** 年轻人更可能 **3) ______** 于社交媒体，而不是花时间陪伴家人和朋友。 这里是一个被动结构 “be ___ in”，常见搭配是 “be immersed in”（沉浸于……）。 选项中有： - H. immersed ✅ - D. concentrate（通常用作 “concentrate on”，不用于被动） - L. obsession（名词，不能用于 “be obsessed in”，正确是 “be obsessed with”） 虽然 “be obsessed with” 更常见，但 “be immersed in” 是完全正确的搭配。 ✅ 第3空：**H immersed** --- 最后一句： They may check their social media accounts first thing in the morning and check social media updates last thing before going to sleep. With too many distractions, they cannot fully 4) ______ on their tasks. **翻译与分析：** 他们可能早上醒来第一件事就是查看社交媒体，睡前最后一件事也是查看社交媒体更新。由于太多干扰，他们无法完全 **4) ______** 在任务上。 这里需要一个动词，与 “on their tasks” 搭配，表示“集中注意力”。正确搭配是 “concentrate on”。 选项中有： - D. concentrate ✅ - 其他如 “maintain on” 不搭配，“lure on” 不成立。 ✅ 第4空：**D concentrate** --- **总结答案：** 1) maintain（保持联系） 2) scenario（场景） 3) immersed（沉浸） 4) concentrate（集中注意力） --- **最终答案：** 1) J 2) N 3) H 4) D \boxed{JNHD}

解析

本题考查根据语境选择恰当单词填空的能力，重点在于动词短语的搭配和名词的语境意义。解题核心思路是：

  1. 分析句子结构，确定空格处词性（动词/名词）；
  2. 结合上下文，理解空格处需要表达的核心含义；
  3. 匹配词义与搭配，从词库中选择符合语境且语法正确的单词。

第1空

句子结构：allows them to ______ contact with their old friends
关键点：空格处需填入动词，表示“保持联系”。
选项分析：

  • J. maintain（保持）与“contact with”搭配，构成固定短语 maintain contact with，符合语境。
  • 其他选项如 concentrate（集中）或 furnishes（提供）无法与“contact”搭配。

第2空

句子结构：We are quite familiar with the ______ of people sitting next to each other
关键点：空格处需填入名词，表示“常见的情景”。
选项分析：

  • N. scenario（情景）与“of people sitting...”搭配，构成 the scenario of...，符合语境。
  • L. obsession（痴迷）和 K. mutual（相互的）均不符合语境。

第3空

句子结构：Young people are more likely to be ______ in social media
关键点：空格处需填入形容词，表示“沉浸于社交媒体”。
选项分析：

  • H. immersed（沉浸）与“in”搭配，构成固定短语 be immersed in，符合语境。
  • D. concentrate（集中）通常搭配 on，且不用于被动语态。

第4空

句子结构：they cannot fully ______ on their tasks
关键点：空格处需填入动词，表示“集中注意力”。
选项分析：

  • D. concentrate（集中）与“on”搭配，构成固定短语 concentrate on，符合语境。
  • 其他选项如 maintain（保持）无法与“on”搭配。