题目
Section B-|||-Directions: Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or-|||-unfinished statements. Fo each of them there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose-|||-the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.-|||-(A)-|||-Given the choice,younger professionals are most interested in working at tech companies-|||-like Apple and government agencies like the State Department,but they are comparatively-|||-disinterested in working in the financial industry, according to a survey conducted by-|||-Universum,a research fim-|||-What attracts college graduates to big tech companies like Apple is mainly the cool-|||-factor surrounding these companies and their products, as the survey found young-|||-professionals were most influenced by the strength of the corporation`s brand when picking-|||-their most desired companies.-|||-Companies that have appealing consumer brands generally also succeed in being perceived-|||-as attractive employers.People nowadays love to work for companies that produce their-|||-favourite products and services," said Kortney Kutsop, employer branding specialist for-|||-Universum."Also,market success is an important factor; The company needs to be generally-|||-seen as innovative and best-in-class in whatever they do- that`s the recipe for success."-|||-By contrast,financial institutions like Citigro whose brands have been spoiled in recent-|||-years by the collapse of the financial industry,ranked in the lower half of the list of 99-|||-companies desired by young professionals.-|||-Beyond the power of a company`s brand,college graduates were also heavily influenced by-|||-the perceived financial stability of each company, which may explain why major corporations-|||-like Apple would rank at the top,since they are constantly expanding and hiring new-|||-employees. On the other hand,government agencies, which fared slightly worse than the tech-|||-companies,may have been hurt by perceived weaknesses in recent years, given that the public-|||-sector as a whole has been forced to freeze wages and lay off employees.-|||-Universum,which surveyed more than 10,000 young professionals who graduated from-|||-college in the last eight years,also found that many of them are looking to switch jobs in the-|||-near future.In fact,half of those surveyed claimed to have applied to other jobs in the past year-|||-and a quarter plans to switch jobs within six months, suggesting that the organizations at the top-|||-of this list may be flooded with new applications in the coming months.-|||-() 16.The Universum survey found that college graduates __-|||-A.are sponsored by government agencies-|||-B.refuse to work in the financial industry-|||-C.are given better choices in employment-|||-D.prefer to work at major tech companies-|||-() 17.Citigroup has become less appealing to young job seekers due to __-|||-A.its inadequate service B.its mined reputation-|||-C.its lack of creativity D.its heavy workload-|||-() 18.In the survey,a majority of young professionals who graduated from college in the-|||-last eight years __-|||-A.are influenced by financial instability-|||-B.are employed by big tech companies-|||-C.have decided to change their careers-|||-D.have found jobs in the public sectorSection B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read、 (A) Given the choice, younger professionals are most interested in working at tech companies like Apple and government agencies like the State Department,but they are comparatively disinterested in working in the financial industry, according to a survey conducted by Universum, a research firm. What attracts college graduates to big tech companies like Apple is mainly the cool factor surrounding these companies and their products, as the survey found young professionals were most influenced by the strength of the corporation's brand when picking their most desired companies. "Companies that have appealing consumer brands generally also succeed in being perceived as attractive employers. People nowadays love to work for companies that produce their favourite products and services," said Kortney Kutsop, employer branding specialist for Universum."Also,market success is an important factor:The company needs to be generally seen as innovative and best-in-class in whatever they do- that's the recipe for success." By contrast, financial institutions like Citigroup,whose brands have been spoiled in recent years by the collapse of the financial industry,ranked in the lower half of the list of 99 companies desired by young professionals. Beyond the power of a company's brand,college graduates were also heavily influenced by the perceived financial stability of each company, which may explain why major corporations like Apple would rank at the top, since they are constantly expanding and hiring new employees. On the other hand,government agencies, which fared slightly worse than the tech companies,may have been hurt by perceived weaknesses in recent years,given that the public sector as a whole has been forced to freeze wages and lay off employees. Universum, which surveyed more than 10,000 young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years,also found that many of them are looking to switch jobs in the near future. In fact,half of those surveyed claimed to have applied to other jobs in the past year and a quarter plans to switch jobs within six months,suggesting that the organizations at the top of this list may be flooded with new applications in the coming months. ( )16. The Universum survey found that college graduates _A. are sponsored by government agencies B. refuse to work in the financial industry C. are given better choices in employment D. prefer to work at major tech companies ( )17.Citigroup has become less appealing to young job seekers due to__ A. its inadequate service B. its mined reputation C. its lack of creativity D. its heavy workload ( 18.In the survey, a majority of young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years _A. are influenced by financial instability B.are employed by big tech companies C. have decided to change their careers D. have found jobs in the public sector

Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read、 (A) Given the choice, younger professionals are most interested in working at tech companies like Apple and government agencies like the State Department,but they are comparatively disinterested in working in the financial industry, according to a survey conducted by Universum, a research firm. What attracts college graduates to big tech companies like Apple is mainly the cool factor surrounding these companies and their products, as the survey found young professionals were most influenced by the strength of the corporation's brand when picking their most desired companies. "Companies that have appealing consumer brands generally also succeed in being perceived as attractive employers. People nowadays love to work for companies that produce their favourite products and services," said Kortney Kutsop, employer branding specialist for Universum."Also,market success is an important factor:The company needs to be generally seen as innovative and best-in-class in whatever they do- that's the recipe for success." By contrast, financial institutions like Citigroup,whose brands have been spoiled in recent years by the collapse of the financial industry,ranked in the lower half of the list of 99 companies desired by young professionals. Beyond the power of a company's brand,college graduates were also heavily influenced by the perceived financial stability of each company, which may explain why major corporations like Apple would rank at the top, since they are constantly expanding and hiring new employees. On the other hand,government agencies, which fared slightly worse than the tech companies,may have been hurt by perceived weaknesses in recent years,given that the public sector as a whole has been forced to freeze wages and lay off employees. Universum, which surveyed more than 10,000 young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years,also found that many of them are looking to switch jobs in the near future. In fact,half of those surveyed claimed to have applied to other jobs in the past year and a quarter plans to switch jobs within six months,suggesting that the organizations at the top of this list may be flooded with new applications in the coming months. ( )16. The Universum survey found that college graduates _A. are sponsored by government agencies B. refuse to work in the financial industry C. are given better choices in employment D. prefer to work at major tech companies ( )17.Citigroup has become less appealing to young job seekers due to__ A. its inadequate service B. its mined reputation C. its lack of creativity D. its heavy workload ( 18.In the survey, a majority of young professionals who graduated from college in the last eight years _A. are influenced by financial instability B.are employed by big tech companies C. have decided to change their careers D. have found jobs in the public sector
题目解答
答案

解析
步骤 1:理解问题背景
根据文章内容,Universum进行了一项调查,研究了年轻专业人士对不同行业和公司的偏好。文章中提到,年轻专业人士更倾向于在科技公司和政府机构工作,而不是金融行业。此外,文章还讨论了品牌力量和财务稳定性对年轻专业人士选择工作的影响。
步骤 2:分析问题16
问题16询问Universum的调查发现,大学毕业生更倾向于在哪个行业工作。根据文章,年轻专业人士更倾向于在科技公司工作,而不是金融行业。因此,选项D(prefer to work at major tech companies)是正确的。
步骤 3:分析问题17
问题17询问Citigroup对年轻求职者吸引力下降的原因。文章提到,Citigroup的品牌因金融行业的崩溃而受损,因此选项B(its mined reputation)是正确的。
步骤 4:分析问题18
问题18询问在调查中,大多数在过去八年毕业的年轻专业人士的就业情况。文章提到,许多年轻专业人士正在寻找换工作,因此选项C(have decided to change their careers)是正确的。
根据文章内容,Universum进行了一项调查,研究了年轻专业人士对不同行业和公司的偏好。文章中提到,年轻专业人士更倾向于在科技公司和政府机构工作,而不是金融行业。此外,文章还讨论了品牌力量和财务稳定性对年轻专业人士选择工作的影响。
步骤 2:分析问题16
问题16询问Universum的调查发现,大学毕业生更倾向于在哪个行业工作。根据文章,年轻专业人士更倾向于在科技公司工作,而不是金融行业。因此,选项D(prefer to work at major tech companies)是正确的。
步骤 3:分析问题17
问题17询问Citigroup对年轻求职者吸引力下降的原因。文章提到,Citigroup的品牌因金融行业的崩溃而受损,因此选项B(its mined reputation)是正确的。
步骤 4:分析问题18
问题18询问在调查中,大多数在过去八年毕业的年轻专业人士的就业情况。文章提到,许多年轻专业人士正在寻找换工作,因此选项C(have decided to change their careers)是正确的。