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中国大学MOOC: The two main ways a cause and effect essay can be organized are block structure and point-by-point structure.

中国大学MOOC: The two main ways a cause and effect essay can be organized are block structure and point-by-point structure.

题目解答

答案

错

解析

因果关系文章的组织结构是写作中的重要知识点。本题考查对因果关系文章两种主要结构方式的判断。关键在于明确:

  1. 块状结构(Block Structure):先集中讨论所有原因,再逐一分析结果(或反之)。
  2. 点对点结构(Point-by-Point Structure):交替讨论每个原因及其对应的结果。

破题关键:需注意这两种结构是否专属于因果关系文章,或是否还有其他常见结构。题目中的说法被判定为错误,因为块状结构和点对点结构更常用于比较对比文章,而因果关系文章的典型结构是单一原因多个结果或多个原因单一结果。

因果关系文章的核心是分析原因与结果的关系,其组织方式通常包括:

  1. 单一原因多个结果:聚焦一个原因,详细说明其导致的多个结果。
  2. 多个原因单一结果:分析多个原因如何共同导致一个结果。

题目中提到的块状结构和点对点结构,实际上是比较对比文章的典型结构(如比较两种事物的异同)。因此,题目将这两种结构归为因果关系文章的主要组织方式是错误的。

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