题目

阅读短文，判断正误One day, while Ali and his father were walking along a sandy beach, Ali said, "Waves are fun. What makes the waves?" His father said, "The waves are made by the wind. As the wind blows, it pushes the water ahead of it. The water is able to gain energy from the wind because of the friction between the wind and water. Storms can make giant waves if the wind blows in the same direction for a long time." "How big are giant waves?" Ali asked. "Giant waves are so big that they could go over our heads, cover us up, and wash us away," his father replied. "I do not think giant waves are fun. I like gentle waves," said Ali.4. Giant waves are dangerous.A、正确B、错误

阅读短文，判断正误 One day, while Ali and his father were walking along a sandy beach, Ali said, "Waves are fun. What makes the waves?" His father said, "The waves are made by the wind. As the wind blows, it pushes the water ahead of it. The water is able to gain energy from the wind because of the friction between the wind and water. Storms can make giant waves if the wind blows in the same direction for a long time." "How big are giant waves?" Ali asked. "Giant waves are so big that they could go over our heads, cover us up, and wash us away," his father replied. "I do not think giant waves are fun. I like gentle waves," said Ali. 4. Giant waves are dangerous. A、正确 B、错误

题目解答

答案

我们来一步一步分析这道题目。题目是：**“Giant waves are dangerous.”（巨浪是危险的。）** 要求判断这句话是否正确，根据短文内容进行判断。 --- **第一步：理解短文内容** 短文讲的是阿里和他的父亲在沙滩上散步时的对话。 - 阿里问：“是什么造成了海浪？” - 父亲回答：“海浪是由风造成的。风吹过水面，由于风和水之间的摩擦，水从风中获得能量。” - 父亲还说：“如果风长时间朝同一个方向吹，风暴就能制造出巨大的海浪。” - 阿里问：“巨浪有多大？” - 父亲回答：“巨浪非常大，可以高过我们的头顶，把我们盖住，把我们冲走。” - 阿里说：“我不觉得巨浪有趣。我喜欢轻柔的海浪。” --- **第二步：分析关键信息** 父亲说巨浪可以： - 高过我们的头（go over our heads） - 把我们盖住（cover us up） - 把我们冲走（wash us away）这些描述都表明巨浪具有**强大的力量**，会对人造成威胁，甚至可能带来危险。阿里听了之后说“我不觉得巨浪有趣”，说明他也意识到巨浪是可怕的、不安全的。 --- **第三步：判断句子正误** 题目说：“巨浪是危险的。” 根据短文中父亲的描述，巨浪能把人盖住、冲走，这明显是**危险的行为**。所以，这句话是**正确的**。 --- **答案：A、正确** ✅ \boxed{A}

解析

考查要点：本题主要考查学生对短文中关键信息的提取与理解能力，以及根据上下文逻辑判断句子正误的能力。
解题核心：需抓住父亲对“巨浪”的具体描述，结合其对人类可能造成的危害，判断“巨浪是否危险”。
破题关键：短文中父亲明确提到巨浪能“高过头顶、覆盖并冲走人”，这些行为直接关联到危险性，是解题的核心依据。

步骤解析

1. 定位关键信息

短文中父亲描述巨浪时提到：“Giant waves are so big that they could go over our heads, cover us up, and wash us away.”（巨浪非常大，可以高过我们的头顶，把我们盖住，把我们冲走。）
关键点：巨浪具有“覆盖人体”和“冲走人”的能力，说明其潜在危险性。

2. 结合上下文理解态度

阿里听后表示“我不觉得巨浪有趣”，转而表达对“gentle waves（轻柔海浪）”的偏好。
关键推断：阿里对巨浪的负面评价侧面印证了巨浪的危险性。

3. 综合判断

题目“Giant waves are dangerous.”直接对应父亲描述的巨浪危害行为（冲走人）和阿里的情感倾向（厌恶巨浪）。因此，该句表述正确。