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along with;curious about;in charge of;loaded with;set off;take place;trade with;view…as(1)We can enable our students to bein charge oftheir own learning by creating interesting,open-ended tasks which they can finish by themselves.(2)The festival,which falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar,isviewed asan occasion to pay respect to the elderly.(3)The Belt and Road Initiative raises the level of connectivity and cooperation among dozens of nations that havetraded withChina for years.(4)From the smallest birthday party to the largest concert,special eventstake placeevery day in these parks.(5)The train was fullyloaded withcontainers of goods including glass bottles,canned food,and medical supplies.(6)Last month,the polar icebreakerset offfrom the port for its new scientific expedition to the Antarctic.(7)We have long beencurious aboutwhat really goes on inside the space station and the video satisfied our curiosity.(8)This is a double room and you can stay herealong withyour friend.

along with;curious about;in charge of;loaded with;set off;take place;trade with;view…as(1)We can enable our students to bein charge oftheir own learning by creating interesting,open-ended tasks which they can finish by themselves.(2)The festival,which falls on the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar,isviewed asan occasion to pay respect to the elderly.(3)The Belt and Road Initiative raises the level of connectivity and cooperation among dozens of nations that havetraded withChina for years.(4)From the smallest birthday party to the largest concert,special eventstake placeevery day in these parks.(5)The train was fullyloaded withcontainers of goods including glass bottles,canned food,and medical supplies.(6)Last month,the polar icebreakerset offfrom the port for its new scientific expedition to the Antarctic.(7)We have long beencurious aboutwhat really goes on inside the space station and the video satisfied our curiosity.(8)This is a double room and you can stay herealong withyour friend.

题目解答

答案

(1)考查介词短语。句意:我们可以通过创造有趣的、开放式的任务,让学生自己完成,从而让他们掌握自己的学习进度。根据句意可知表示"掌握",用介词短语in charge of,故填in charge of。(2)考查动词短语。句意:这个节日在农历九月初九,被视为向老年人致敬的日子。根据句意可知表示"被视为",用动词短语be viewed as,故填viewed as。(3)考查动词短语。句意:"一带一路"倡议提升了数十个与中国进行多年贸易的国家之间的互联互通与合作水平。根据句意可知表示"与...进行贸易",用动词短语trade with,have后用过去分词,构成现在完成时,故填traded with。(4)考查动词短语。句意:从最小的生日派对到最大的音乐会,这些公园每天都会举办特别的活动。根据句意可知表示"举办",用动词短语take place,说明经常性的活动,用一般现在时,故填take place。(5)考查动词短语。句意:火车满载货物,包括玻璃瓶、罐头食品和医疗用品。根据句意可知表示"满载",用动词短语be loaded with,故填loaded with。(6)考查动词短语。句意:上个月,极地破冰船从港口出发,前往南极进行新的科学考察。根据句意可知表示"出发",用动词短语set off,根据时间状语Last month,可知用一般过去时,故填set off。(7)考查形容词短语。句意:长期以来,我们一直对空间站内部发生的事情感到好奇,这个视频满足了我们的好奇心。根据句意可知表示"对...感到好奇",用形容词短语curious about,故填curious about。(8)考查介词短语。句意:这是一间双人间,你可以和你的朋友一起住在这里。根据句意可知表示"和...一起",用介词短语along with,故填along with。

解析

本题主要考查英语短语动词及介词短语的用法,涉及八个常见短语的语境匹配。解题核心在于:

  1. 理解句意,明确空缺处需要表达的动作或状态;
  2. 辨析短语含义,结合语境选择最贴切的短语;
  3. 注意语法匹配,如时态、主谓一致、语态等。

(1)in charge of

关键点:句中强调“让学生自己掌握学习进度”,“in charge of”表示“负责、管理”,符合“自主学习”的语境。

(2)viewed as

关键点:节日“被视为”敬老日,需用被动语态“be viewed as”,注意与主句时态一致(一般现在时)。

(3)traded with

关键点:短语“trade with”表示“与...贸易”,句中“have”后接过去分词构成现在完成时,强调长期合作。

(4)take place

关键点:“take place”表示“发生”,常用于描述有规律的事件。句中“every day”提示用一般现在时。

(5)loaded with

关键点:短语“loaded with”表示“满载”,主语为“train”,需用被动语态“was loaded with”。

(6)set off

关键点:“set off”表示“出发”,句中时间状语“Last month”要求用一般过去时。

(7)curious about

关键点:短语“curious about”表示“对...好奇”,句中“have been”与“long”搭配,强调持续状态。

(8)along with

关键点:“along with”表示“和...一起”,符合“双人间允许两人同住”的语境。

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