Fill in the blanks with the words given below changing the form it necessary . Fill in each blank with one word only . [simple; select; include; honor; attempt; design ;art ;determine; develop; hang; ] I Courses are not __merely for students to pass exams. 2 Please____ those details that you would like to change. 3 There is a long wire ( 电 线 ) ___outside the window. 4 There are six people present at the meeting, ___three women. 5 . He ___told her that he worked for the corporation ( 公司 ). 6 They accept what is happening without ___change it. 7 . He was a great ___ ; he composed ( 创作 ) many great songs. 8 These problems can appear in _____ and underdeveloped countries.

本题考察句意理解和词汇变形.

首先明确所给词的意思[simple 简单的; select 选课; include 包括;honor 给..以荣誉;attempt 尝试; design设计; art 艺术; determine决定; develop发展; hang 悬挂;]

1 根据句意:“课程被选择不仅仅为了学生去通过考试.“ 可知此空填的翻译是”选课.“ ,又根据课程是被选择,可知本句是被动语态,所以所填的动词应该是过去分词.即可判断出答案是 selected.

2 根据句意:” 请决定出这些你想要去改的细节.“ 可知此空填的翻译是”决定.“ 又根据本句是祈使句,所以要用动词原型.即可判断出答案是determine.

3 根据句意:“有一个长的电线悬挂在窗户外.” 可知此空填的翻译是“悬挂”. 本句是there be句型,已经有谓语动词所以此处的空格是做非词结构修饰wire, 所以用现在分词,即可判断出答案是 hanging.

4 根据句意: “ 会议室一共有六个人, 其中包括三个女士.” 可知此空填的翻译是“ 包括, “ 因为空格前的句子已经是完整的句子,所以空格处的句子是分词结构,与前面是主动关系,所以现在分词形式, 即可判断出答案是including.

5 根据句意:“ 他简单地告诉她他曾经在那个公司上班.” 可知此空填的翻译是“ 简单地.” 因为空格后面是谓语动词told, 所以需要空格需要填副词,修饰谓语动词.即可判断出答案 是simply.

6 他们接受已经发生的而不是尝试去改变它.” 可知此空填的翻译是“尝试.” 根据空格前面的without是介词,所以此空需要填动词- ing形式, 即可判断出答案是 attempting.

7 根据句意: “ 他是一个伟大的艺术家; 他创作了许多优秀的作品.” 可知此空填的翻译是” 艺术家.“ 可知根据空格前有不定冠词a 修饰,可知填单数名词形式.即可判断出答案是artist.

8 根据句意: ” 这些问题能出现在发展中国家和落后的国家里面.“ 可知空格填的翻译是” 发展中.“ 可知所给的动词后面+ing, 即developing可以表示发展中国家,即可判断出答案是developing.