题目
Complete each sentence with a word from the box. Change the form where necessary.sociology; entrepreneur; trace; uniform; contemporary; skyscraper13. ___ can be defined as one branch of science, which study the development and principles of social organization.14. Shakespeare was not ___ with Dickens.15. A building with 100 storeys is a(n) ___.16. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer ___.17. They have been unable to ___ the source of the epidemic.18. The ___ takes business risks in the hope of making a profit.
Complete each sentence with a word from the box. Change the form where necessary. sociology; entrepreneur; trace; uniform; contemporary; skyscraper 13. ___ can be defined as one branch of science, which study the development and principles of social organization. 14. Shakespeare was not ___ with Dickens. 15. A building with 100 storeys is a(n) ___. 16. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer ___. 17. They have been unable to ___ the source of the epidemic. 18. The ___ takes business risks in the hope of making a profit.
题目解答
答案
13. 根据“social organization”,应填“Sociology”,表示“社会学”。
14. 表示“同时代的”用“contemporary”,构成“not contemporary with”。
15. “100层建筑”为“skyscraper”。
16. “夏季制服”为“uniforms”。
17. “追溯源头”为“trace the source”。
18. “企业家”为“entrepreneur”。
答案:
13. Sociology
14. contemporary
15. skyscraper
16. uniforms
17. trace
18. entrepreneur
解析
本题主要考查对所给单词的理解和运用,需要根据句子的语境和语义来选择合适的单词,并根据语法规则对单词形式进行必要的变化。
- 第13题:
- 句子描述的是一门研究社会组织发展和原则的科学分支。
- “sociology”意为“社会学”,符合句子描述的内容,且在句首,首字母要大写,所以填“Sociology”。
- 第14题:
- 句子表达莎士比亚和狄更斯不是同一时代的人。
- “contemporary”有“同时代的”意思,“not contemporary with”表示“与……不是同时代的”,所以填“contemporary”。
- 第15题:
- 句子提到有100层的建筑。
- “skyscraper”指“摩天大楼”,符合100层建筑的描述,所以填“skyscraper”。
- 第16题:
- 句子说德国士兵穿着轻薄的夏季制服在俄罗斯冬天被冻僵。
- “uniform”是“制服”的意思,这里士兵不止一个,所以要用复数形式“uniforms”。
- 第17题:
- 句子表示他们无法找到流行病的源头。
- “trace”有“追踪,找到……的源头”的意思,“be unable to do sth.”是固定用法,后面接动词原形,所以填“trace”。
- 第18题:
- 句子描述的是为了获利而承担商业风险的人。
- “entrepreneur”意为“企业家”,符合句子描述的角色,所以填“entrepreneur”。