阅读理解。 Working to a clear plan during an emergency will help to ensure that you are effectively prioritizing (优先选择) many demands upon your attention. Do not allow yourself to become distracted by non-vital activities. Always bear in mind the main steps of emergency action-Assess, Make Safe, Give Emergency Aid and Get Help. Your approach should be brisk (轻快的), but calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. Your priorities are to identify any risks to yourself, to the casualty (伤亡人员), and to any other people around, then to access the resources available to you and the kind of help you may need. State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. If there are no doctors, nurses, or more experienced people present, calmly take charge. First ask yourself these questions: Is there any continuing danger? ls anyone's life in immediate danger? Are there any other people who can help? Do I need specialist help? The conditions that caused the accident may still present further danger. Remember that you must put your own safety first. You can't help others if you become a casualty yourself. Often, very simple measures, such as turning off an electric switch, are enough to make the area safe. Sometimes more complicated procedures are required. Never put yourself and the casualty at further risk by attempting to do too much; be aware of your limitations. 1. In order to act effectively during an emergency, you are advised to _____ . A. follow a clear plan B. seek an expert's advice C. ask for help from a hospital D. turn to police for help2. To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency,you should ______ . A. get to the emergency spot immediately B. possess some first-aid skills C. take a quick,calm and controlled approach D. identify whether you yourself are safe or not 3. When offering your help in an emergency,you should tell others that you ______ . A. teach in a medical school B. are a medical student C. have first-aid skills D. work in a hospital 4. What does the writer ask you to keep in mind when offering help to others? A. Adopting simple measures if possible. B. Putting your own safety first. C. Turning off all electric devices. D. Giving as much help as you can.5. The passage is mainly about ______ . A. whom to turn to during an emergency B. when to offer first-aid help C. how to act properly in an emergency D. where to get emergency help
阅读理解。
Working to a clear plan during an emergency will help to ensure that you are effectively prioritizing (优先选择) many demands upon your attention.
Do not allow yourself to become distracted by non-vital activities. Always bear in mind the main steps of emergency action-Assess, Make Safe, Give Emergency Aid and Get Help.
Your approach should be brisk (轻快的), but calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. Your priorities are to identify any risks to yourself, to the casualty (伤亡人员), and to any other people around, then to access the resources available to you and the kind of help you may need.
State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. If there are no doctors, nurses, or more experienced people present, calmly take charge. First ask yourself these questions: Is there any continuing danger? ls anyone's life in immediate danger? Are there any other people who can help? Do I need specialist help? The conditions that caused the accident may still present further danger. Remember that you must put your own safety first. You can't help others if you become a casualty yourself. Often, very simple measures, such as turning off an electric switch, are enough to make the area safe.
Sometimes more complicated procedures are required. Never put yourself and the casualty at further risk by attempting to do too much; be aware of your limitations.
1. In order to act effectively during an emergency, you are advised to _____ .
A. follow a clear plan
B. seek an expert's advice
C. ask for help from a hospital
D. turn to police for help
2. To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency,you should ______ .
A. get to the emergency spot immediately
B. possess some first-aid skills
C. take a quick,calm and controlled approach
D. identify whether you yourself are safe or not
3. When offering your help in an emergency,you should tell others that you ______ .
A. teach in a medical school
B. are a medical student
C. have first-aid skills
D. work in a hospital
4. What does the writer ask you to keep in mind when offering help to others?
A. Adopting simple measures if possible.
B. Putting your own safety first.
C. Turning off all electric devices.
D. Giving as much help as you can.
5. The passage is mainly about ______ .
A. whom to turn to during an emergency
B. when to offer first-aid help
C. how to act properly in an emergency
D. where to get emergency help
题目解答
答案
1. A
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. C
解析
文章主要讲述了在紧急情况下如何有效地采取行动，包括评估情况、确保安全、提供急救和寻求帮助。文章强调了在紧急情况下保持冷静和控制的重要性，以及在提供帮助时首先要确保自己的安全。
步骤 2：分析问题
1. 问题要求在紧急情况下有效行动的建议。
2. 问题要求在紧急情况下获得最多信息的方法。
3. 问题要求在提供帮助时应告诉他人什么。
4. 问题要求在提供帮助时应记住什么。
5. 问题要求文章的主要内容。
步骤 3：回答问题
1. 根据文章第一段，有效行动的建议是遵循一个清晰的计划。
2. 根据文章第二段，获得最多信息的方法是采取快速、冷静和控制的方法。
3. 根据文章第三段，提供帮助时应告诉他人自己有急救技能。
4. 根据文章第四段，提供帮助时应记住首先要确保自己的安全。
5. 根据文章整体内容，文章主要讲述如何在紧急情况下正确行动。