题目
35. 选择下列从句类型。We should vigorously carry out the fine traditions of thrift and hard work of the Chinese nation, and advocate the ideas of taking pride in thrift and shame in waste so that a healthy atmosphere of practicing thrift and opposing waste will become predominant.译文:要大力弘扬中华民族勤俭节约的优秀传统,大力宣传节约光荣、浪费可耻的思想观念,努力使厉行节约、反对浪费在全社会蔚然成风。A. 条件状语从句B. 目的状语从句C. 原因状语从句D. 地点状语从句
35. 选择下列从句类型。We should vigorously carry out the fine traditions of thrift and hard work of the Chinese nation, and advocate the ideas of taking pride in thrift and shame in waste so that a healthy atmosphere of practicing thrift and opposing waste will become predominant.译文:要大力弘扬中华民族勤俭节约的优秀传统,大力宣传节约光荣、浪费可耻的思想观念,努力使厉行节约、反对浪费在全社会蔚然成风。
A. 条件状语从句
B. 目的状语从句
C. 原因状语从句
D. 地点状语从句
题目解答
答案
B. 目的状语从句
解析
本题考查状语从句类型的判断。解题的关键在于理解从句在句子中所表达的逻辑关系,通过分析从句与主句之间的语义联系来确定从句类型。
- 首先明确各状语从句类型的特点:
- 条件状语从句:通常表示主句动作发生的条件,常用引导词有“if”“unless”等。
- 目的状语从句:表示主句动作发生的目的,常用引导词有“so that”“in order that”等。
- 原因状语从句:用于说明主句动作发生的原因,常用引导词有“because”“since”“as”等。
- 地点状语从句:表示主句动作发生的地点,常用引导词有“where”“wherever”等。
- 然后分析题目中的句子 “We should vigorously carry out the fine traditions of thrift and hard work of the Chinese nation, and advocate the ideas of taking pride in thrift and shame in waste so that a healthy atmosphere of practicing thrift and opposing waste will become predominant.” 。
- 主句 “We should vigorously carry out the fine traditions of thrift and hard work of the Chinese nation, and advocate the ideas of taking pride in thrift and shame in waste” 描述了要大力弘扬传统和宣传思想观念的行为。
- 从句 “a healthy atmosphere of practicing thrift and opposing waste will become predominant” 描述了一种结果,即形成厉行节约、反对浪费的良好氛围。
- 引导词 “so that” 表明了前后的逻辑关系是为了实现后面的结果而采取前面的行动,也就是目的关系。所以该从句是目的状语从句。