题目
What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enables them to succeed? Why do they survive the tough times when others are overcome by them? Why do they win when others lose? Why do they soar when others sink? The answer is very simple. It's all in how they sense their problems. Yes, every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an illusion —a mirage(海市蜃楼) in the desert. Then accept that fact. Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its low point. Life has its ups and downs, its peaks and its valleys. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end. They are all resolved in time. You may not be able to control the times, but you can compose your response. You can turn your pain into profanity —or into poetry. The choice is up to you. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will react to it. The positive solution to a problem may require courage to do it. When you control your reaction to the seemingly uncontrollable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem’s effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That’s the bottom line. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you tender or tough. It can make you better or bitter. It all depends on you. In the final analysis, the tough people who survive the tough times do so because they've chosen to react positively to their dilemma. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick it out. History teaches us that every problem has a lifespan. 81. What is the life of illusion? (no more than 5 words) 82. Find a sentence which has the same meaning with the underlined sentence. (no more than 4 words) 83. What is the secret to enable people to succeed? (no more than 9 words) 84. What is the best title of this text? (no more than 4 words)
What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enables them to succeed? Why do they survive the tough times when others are overcome by them? Why do they win when others lose? Why do they soar when others sink?
The answer is very simple. It's all in how they sense their problems. Yes, every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an illusion —a mirage(海市蜃楼) in the desert. Then accept that fact.
Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its low point. Life has its ups and downs, its peaks and its valleys. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end. They are all resolved in time.
You may not be able to control the times, but
you can compose your response. You can turn your pain into profanity —or into poetry. The choice is up to you. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will react to it.
The positive solution to a problem may require courage to do it. When you control your reaction to the seemingly uncontrollable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem’s effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That’s the bottom line. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you tender or tough. It can make you better or bitter. It all depends on you.
In the final analysis, the tough people who survive the tough times do so because they've chosen to react positively to their dilemma. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick it out. History teaches us that every problem has a lifespan.
81. What is the life of illusion? (no more than 5 words)
82. Find a sentence which has the same meaning with the underlined sentence. (no more than 4 words)
83. What is the secret to enable people to succeed? (no more than 9 words)
84. What is the best title of this text? (no more than 4 words)
The answer is very simple. It's all in how they sense their problems. Yes, every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an illusion —a mirage(海市蜃楼) in the desert. Then accept that fact.
Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its low point. Life has its ups and downs, its peaks and its valleys. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end. They are all resolved in time.
You may not be able to control the times, but
you can compose your response. You can turn your pain into profanity —or into poetry. The choice is up to you. You may not have chosen your tough time, but you can choose how you will react to it.
The positive solution to a problem may require courage to do it. When you control your reaction to the seemingly uncontrollable problem of life, then in fact you do control the problem’s effect on you. Your reaction to the problem is the last word! That’s the bottom line. What will you let this problem do to you? It can make you tender or tough. It can make you better or bitter. It all depends on you.
In the final analysis, the tough people who survive the tough times do so because they've chosen to react positively to their dilemma. Tough times never last, but tough people do. Tough people stick it out. History teaches us that every problem has a lifespan.
81. What is the life of illusion? (no more than 5 words)
82. Find a sentence which has the same meaning with the underlined sentence. (no more than 4 words)
83. What is the secret to enable people to succeed? (no more than 9 words)
84. What is the best title of this text? (no more than 4 words)
题目解答
答案
81. A problem-free life.
82. Tough times never last./ Problems do end.
83. The positive attitude and sticking it out./ Your/The positive reaction to the problem. / Reacting positively to the dilemma.
84. The secret (ingredient) to succeed./The key to success./The way to succeed./ How to succeed.
82. Tough times never last./ Problems do end.
83. The positive attitude and sticking it out./ Your/The positive reaction to the problem. / Reacting positively to the dilemma.
84. The secret (ingredient) to succeed./The key to success./The way to succeed./ How to succeed.
解析
本题主要考查对文章内容的理解、信息提取以及对文章主旨的把握。解题时需要仔细阅读文章，根据题目要求在文中找到关键信息进行作答。
- 第81题：
- 题目询问“什么是虚幻的生活”。
- 文中明确提到“A problem - free life is an illusion —a mirage(海市蜃楼) in the desert”，所以答案是“A problem - free life”。
- 第82题：
- 题目要求找出与划线句子意思相同的句子。虽然题目未给出划线句子，但根据答案推测划线句子表达的是艰难时期不会持续很久或问题最终会解决的意思。
- 文中“Tough times never last”和“Problems do end”都表达了类似的意思，所以答案可以是这两个句子中的任意一个。
- 第83题：
- 题目问“使人们成功的秘诀是什么”。
- 文中提到“The positive solution to a problem may require courage to do it”以及“the tough people who survive the tough times do so because they've chosen to react positively to their dilemma”，说明积极的态度和坚持是成功的秘诀。所以答案可以是“The positive attitude and sticking it out”；“Your/The positive reaction to the problem”；“Reacting positively to the dilemma”。
- 第84题：
- 题目要求给文章选一个最佳标题。
- 文章开篇就提出“What is the secret ingredient of tough people that enables them to succeed”，接着围绕这个问题展开论述，所以标题应该围绕成功的秘诀。答案可以是“The secret (ingredient) to succeed”；“The key to success”；“The way to succeed”；“How to succeed”。