题目
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor. The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table. 【小题1】Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl? A．Because the wooden bowl was light enough. B．Because the old man had broken a few bowls. C．Because there was only a wooden bowl left. D．Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man. 【小题2】The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______. A．annoyed B．worried C．scared D．shocked 【小题3】Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table? A．Because he realized his mistakes. B．Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more. C．Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl. D．Because a gentleman led him back to the family table. 【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage? A．An old man and his son. B．A couple and their son. C．A wooden bowl. D．A dinner table.
An old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old man’s hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldn’t walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather’s shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
【小题1】Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl?
【小题2】The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.
【小题3】Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?
【小题4】What’s the best title of the passage?
The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.
The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.
【小题1】Why was the old man’s food served in a wooden bowl?
| A．Because the wooden bowl was light enough. |
| B．Because the old man had broken a few bowls. |
| C．Because there was only a wooden bowl left. |
| D．Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man. |
| A．annoyed | B．worried | C．scared | D．shocked |
| A．Because he realized his mistakes. |
| B．Because the old man didn’t drop rice on the floor any more. |
| C．Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl. |
| D．Because a gentleman led him back to the family table. |
| A．An old man and his son. | B．A couple and their son. |
| C．A wooden bowl. | D．A dinner table. |
题目解答
答案
【答案】
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
解析
考查要点：本题主要考查学生对文章细节的理解和推理能力，以及根据上下文推测词义的能力。
解题核心：
- 细节题需结合原文关键句定位答案；
- 词义题需结合语境和情感色彩判断；
- 推理题需通过人物行为和情节转折推断深层含义；
- 标题题需抓住文章核心意象或情感线索。
破题关键：
- 小题1：关注老人使用木碗的直接原因；
- 小题2：通过父母“沉默落泪”的情感变化推断“struck”的含义；
- 小题3：通过孙子的行为对父母的触动理解其本质原因；
- 小题4：从木碗作为情感象征的角度提炼标题。
第【小题1】题
关键句：
“Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.”
解析：
老人因打碎碗碟，家人用更不易碎的木碗替代，因此正确答案为 B。
第【小题2】题
关键句：
“The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks.”
解析：
“struck”在此处描述父母因孩子的话而情绪波动，结合“沉默落泪”的反应，应理解为“震撼、触动”，对应选项 D（shocked）。
第【小题3】题
关键句：
“Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather’s hand and gently led him back to the family table.”
解析：
父母通过孙子的行为反思自己的错误，主动改正，因此正确答案为 A（意识到错误）。
第【小题4】题
核心意象：
木碗是连接三代人情感的关键物品，象征着爱与反思，因此最佳标题为 C（A wooden bowl）。