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题目

.Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn

.Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.

A. learn

B. who

C. that learns

D. who learn

题目解答

答案

D. who learn

解析

本题考查定语从句的关系代词选择及主谓一致。解题关键在于：

确定先行词：句中"Those"指代人，需选择对应的关系代词。
分析定语从句结构：关系代词需作主语，其后接动词原形，且注意主谓一致（复数主语对应动词原形）。
排除干扰项：注意关系代词与动词形式的搭配，避免混淆单复数形式。

选项分析

A. learn

缺少关系代词，无法连接主句与从句，直接使用动词导致句子结构不完整。

B. who

仅提供关系代词，未包含谓语动词，无法构成完整从句。

C. that learns

关系代词"that"指代复数先行词时，动词需用原形"learn"，但选项中为"learns"（第三人称单数形式），与主语"Those"不一致。

D. who learn

关系代词"who"指代复数先行词"Those"，动词"learn"为原形，与主语复数形式一致，符合定语从句的语法要求。

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