题目
The mistakes made by the Chinese students of English are different from that by the Japanese students.
The mistakes made by the Chinese students of English are different from that by the Japanese students.
题目解答
答案
that→those
解析
考查要点:本题主要考查代词的用法,特别是that与those在指代先行词时的单复数区别。
解题核心:
当先行词是复数名词时,需使用those代替;若先行词是单数名词,则用that。本题中,前文的mistakes是复数形式,因此需要将that改为those以保持代词与先行词的数的一致性。
原句中的错误在于that的使用。
- 分析先行词:前文的mistakes是复数名词,表示“错误”。
- 代词匹配:that只能指代单数名词,而those用于指代复数名词。
- 逻辑关系:后半句需用those指代前文的mistakes,并与Japanese students构成完整意义。
正确表达:
"The mistakes made by the Chinese students of English are different from those by the Japanese students."