New research recently revealed that men still don t do anywhere near their share of the cleaning . Childcare and cooking are much more equal these days but women are still far more likely to get landed with vacuuming crisps off the carpet . This led columnist Jon Chait to make a provocative suggestion : What if it is because men just have lower standards of cleanliness Sure enough one study found that sin gle men with no one else to do the cleaning still do half as much as sin gle women . This doesn t prove sexism s not involved perhaps it is social pressure that causes women to care more about cleanliness but it does imply that people are differently bothered by hygiene ( 卫生 ) . To feel motivated to clean something , you ve first got to notice and care that it s dirty . In the book Hidden in Plain Sight : The Social Structure of Irrelevance sociologist Evi atar Ze rub a vel points out _ thing we do depends . 1 div 5 1 . According to the passage why do men do less cleaning A Because they have no interest in cleanliness . Because they think it is women s duty . C ) Because they have done other chores such as childcare . D Because they have lower awareness of cleanliness
New research recently revealed that men still don t do anywhere near their share of the cleaning . Childcare and cooking are much more equal these days but women are still far more likely to get landed with vacuuming crisps off the carpet . This led columnist Jon Chait to make a provocative suggestion : What if it is because men just have lower standards of cleanliness Sure enough one study found that \sin gle men with no one else to do the cleaning still do half as much as \sin gle women . This doesn t prove sexism s not involved perhaps it is social pressure that causes women to care more about cleanliness but it does imply that people are differently bothered by hygiene ( 卫生 ) . To feel motivated to clean something , you ve first got to notice and care that it s dirty . In the book Hidden in Plain Sight : The Social Structure of Irrelevance sociologist Evi atar Ze rub a vel points out _ thing we do depends . 1 \div 5 1 . According to the passage why do men do less cleaning A Because they have no interest in cleanliness . Because they think it is women s duty . C ) Because they have done other chores such as childcare . D Because they have lower awareness of cleanliness
题目解答
答案
D 根据题干为什么男人很少打扫卫生？
精确定位到第八行句子one study found that single men with no one else to do the cleaning still do half as much as single women .
一项研究发现，单身男性在没有其他人打扫卫生的情况下，做的家务仍是单身女性的一半。可推断出选项DBecause they have lower awareness of cleanliness 因为他们对打扫意识更低。
解析
考查要点：本题主要考查学生对文章主旨的理解能力，需要结合上下文推断选项的合理性。
解题核心：抓住关键句中的研究数据，理解作者通过数据传达的隐含观点。
破题关键：明确文章中提到的“研究结果”（单身男性打扫量仅为单身女性的一半），并联系选项中与“清洁意识”相关的表述。
定位关键句：
文章第八行指出：
"one study found that single men with no one else to do the cleaning still do half as much as single women."
（一项研究发现，单身男性即使独自生活，打扫的量也仅为单身女性的一半。）
选项分析：
- A（无兴趣）：文章未提及“兴趣”，属于过度推断。
- B（认为是女性职责）：文中提到“性别歧视可能存在”，但研究结果更直接指向“清洁意识差异”，而非明确性别分工。
- C（承担其他家务）：文中未提到男性承担更多 childcare（ childcare 已更趋近于男女平等）。
- D（清洁意识低）：与研究结果直接对应，单身男性在无他人分担时仍打扫较少，说明其对清洁的“关注度”或“意识”较低。
结论：研究数据支持选项 D，即男性对清洁的意识较低。