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As Prof. Hoffmann describes, the first World War was controversial even--------. It is known for being a very, very nasty war where lots of lives were lost and soldiers died of disease and fighting in the trenches. A in Africa B in Asia C in Oceania D in Europe

As Prof. Hoffmann describes, the first World War was controversial even--------. It is known for being a very, very nasty war where lots of lives were lost and soldiers died of disease and fighting in the trenches.

A in Africa

B in Asia

C in Oceania

D in Europe

题目解答

答案

### 问题解析 题目要求我们选择一个地点,说明第一次世界大战在该地也存在争议。根据题目描述,第一次世界大战是一场非常残酷的战争,导致大量人员伤亡,士兵在战壕中因疾病和战斗而死亡。 ### 选项分析 - **A. in Africa**:虽然第一次世界大战在非洲也有一些战斗,但非洲并不是主要战场,且战争在非洲的争议性相对较小。 - **B. in Asia**:第一次世界大战在亚洲的影响相对较小,主要战场不在亚洲。 - **C. in Oceania**:第一次世界大战在大洋洲的影响也非常有限,主要战场不在大洋洲。 - **D. in Europe**:第一次世界大战的主要战场在欧洲,尤其是西线的战壕战,导致了大量的人员伤亡和疾病传播。欧洲是战争最激烈、争议最大的地区。 ### 详细解析 题目中提到的“第一次世界大战是一场非常残酷的战争,导致大量人员伤亡,士兵在战壕中因疾病和战斗而死亡”这一描述,最符合欧洲的情况。欧洲是第一次世界大战的主要战场,尤其是西线的战壕战,导致了数百万人的死亡。因此,选择“in Europe”最符合题意。 ### 答案 **D. in Europe** ### 总结 第一次世界大战在欧洲是最具争议和影响最大的地区,因此选择“in Europe”是最合适的答案。

解析

本题考查对第一次世界大战主要战场地理位置的了解。解题关键在于明确第一次世界大战的核心战场位于欧洲,尤其是西线的战壕战,导致大量人员伤亡和疾病传播。其他选项中的地区虽然也有相关活动,但规模和影响较小,因此需结合历史背景排除干扰项。

选项分析

A. in Africa
第一次世界大战期间,非洲部分地区(如德属殖民地)发生了少量战斗,但规模有限,并非主要战场,争议性较小。

B. in Asia
亚洲战场(如中东的耶路撒冷争夺战)是战争的次要战场,主要冲突集中在欧洲,因此不符合题干中“争议最大”的描述。

C. in Oceania
大洋洲几乎未直接参与第一次世界大战的主战场,与题干描述的残酷性无关。

D. in Europe
欧洲是第一次世界大战的核心战场,尤其是西线的战壕战(如凡尔登战役、索姆河战役)导致大量伤亡。题干中“战壕”“疾病”“死亡”等关键词均指向欧洲战场,因此为正确答案。

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