题目

Section A-|||-Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each-|||-blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully-|||-before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding-|||-letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the-|||-words in the bank more than once.-|||-Trust is fundamental to life. If you can`t trust anything, life becomes intolerable. You can`t have-|||-relationships without tru let alone good ones.-|||-In the workplace,too,trust is 26 An organization without trust will be full of fear and-|||- 27 If you work for a boss who doesn`t trust their employees to do things right,you`ll have a-|||- 28 time. They`ll be checking up on you all the time, correcting"mistakes"and 29 -|||-reminding you to do this or that.Colleagues who don`t trust one another will need to spend more time-|||- 30 their backs than doing any useful work.-|||-Organizations are always trying to cut costs.Think of all the additional tasks caused by lack of trust.-|||-Audit(审计)departments only exist because of it. Companies keep large volumes of 31 because-|||-they don`t trust their suppliers, their contractors or their customers. Probably more than half of all-|||-administrative work is only there because of an ever-existing sense that"you can`t trust anyone these-|||-days."If even a small part of such valueless work could be 32 the savings would run into millions-|||-of dollars.-|||-All this is extra work we 33 onto ourselves because e don`t trustpeople-the checking,-|||-following through,doing things ourselves because we don`t believe others will do them 34 -or at-|||-all.If we took all that away,how much extra time would we suddenly find in our life?How much of our-|||-work 35 would disappear?-|||-A)constantly F)load K)removed-|||-B)credible G)miserable L)stacks-|||-C) essential H)pressure M)suspicion-|||-D)exploring I)properly N) tracked-|||-E)gather J) records O) watching

题目解答

答案

26-30 CMGAO

31-35 JKFIH

解析

本题为英语完形填空，主要考查词汇在上下文中的准确运用。文章围绕“信任在职场中的重要性”展开，需根据语境选择恰当的单词。解题关键在于：

  1. 理解上下文逻辑，明确空格处所需词性及含义；
  2. 区分近义词差异，如credible（可信的）与essential（基本的）；
  3. 注意固定搭配，如“load onto”“watch one's back”等。

第26题

语境：信任在职场中是“必不可少的”（essential）。
选项分析：

  • C) essential：强调信任是组织正常运转的基础，符合语境。
  • 其他选项如credible（可信的）虽与信任相关，但此处需表达“必要性”。

第27题

语境：缺乏信任的组织充满“恐惧和怀疑”（suspicion）。
选项分析：

  • M) suspicion：与fear并列，描述不信任带来的负面情绪。

第28题

语境：不信任的老板会让员工工作“痛苦”（miserable）。
选项分析：

  • G) miserable：直接对应“intolerable”“fear”等负面描述。

第29题

语境：老板会“不断”（constantly）纠正错误并提醒员工。
选项分析：

  • A) constantly：修饰动词remind，强调频率。

第30题

语境：不信任的同事会花时间“监视”（watching）彼此。
选项分析：

  • O) watching：与“check up on”“reminding”形成逻辑连贯。

第31题

语境：公司保留大量“记录”（records）以防范供应商等。
选项分析：

  • J) records：直接对应“audit departments”“suppliers”等关键词。

第32题

语境：若能去除无用工作，“节省”（removed）大量资金。
选项分析：

  • K) removed：与“cut costs”“savings”形成逻辑关联。

第33题

语境：我们主动“承担”（load）额外工作因不信任他人。
选项分析：

  • F) load：与“extra work”搭配，强调主动行为。

第34题

语境：不相信他人能“正确”（properly）完成任务。
选项分析：

  • I) properly：修饰动词do，强调质量要求。

第35题

语境：工作中的“压力”（pressure）会消失。
选项分析：

  • H) pressure：与“extra tasks”“administrative work”形成呼应。