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Each Olympic Games features athletes pushing the boundaries of human limits,but the Paris Olympics are particularly notable in this regard.At the Paris Olympics,records were broken through group improvement rather than individual breakthroughs.In the men's 10,000 meters,13 athletes broke the record,with Joshua Cheptegei winning in 26:43.14.The women's 400 meters final saw all nine athletes finish under 50 seconds. The amazing purple track may account for that.The purple runway of the Paris Olympics is inspired by lavender(薰衣草) fields in Provence,southern France.This color not only symbolizes the romance and elegance of France,but also shows the natural scenery and cultural heritage of France. The design concept and purpose of the purple run way is to bring a sense of freshness and a unique viewing experience through non-traditional color selection.Alain Blondel,the head of athletics for the Paris Olympics,noted that this design not only creates a strong visual contrast between the track and the spectators during television broadcasts,highlighting the athletes,but also helps athletes perform better. Purple is considered a cool color,which can create a sense of calm and stability.Unlike blue,another cool color,purple also includes elements of red,a warm color that adds a sense of energy and expansion.This combination of red's warmth and blue's coolness gives purple a balanced effect—it calms without being too soft,helping to maintain a steady yet motivated emotional state. This runway is not only eye-catching for its unique color,but also hides the secrets of high technology.The runway is made of high-tech materials developed by Mondo,which have excellent durability and elasticity(弹性),and can provide the best competitive condition.Kipchoge,the marathon world record holder,praised the impact and resilience of the runway.Track and field legend Carl Lewis also conducted a comprehensive test of the runway.He believed that the runway can maintain stable performance in all climate conditions and that athletes all over the world would love this track full of creativity and technology. (1)How does the author prove his point in the first paragraph? ____ A.By making comparisons.B.y analyzing causes.C.By presenting opinions.D.By giving examples.(2)What contributes to the excellent performance of the Paris Olympians? ____ A.The unconventional color of the runway.B.The beautiful scenery of France.C.The romantic atmosphere in Paris.D.The motivation of Olympic spirit.(3)What advantage does purple have according to the passage? ____ A.Creating a sense of calm and stability like blue.B.Helping athletes to develop a balanced personality.C.Having a stronger sense of energy in comparison with red.D.Contributing to keeping a stable yet encouraged state.(4)What is the last paragraph mainly about? ____ A.The technological virtue of the purple track.B.The outstanding performance of great athletes.C.The promising future of the purple runway.D.The overall quality tests on the new runway.

    Each Olympic Games features athletes pushing the boundaries of human limits,but the Paris Olympics are particularly notable in this regard.At the Paris Olympics,records were broken through group improvement rather than individual breakthroughs.In the men's 10,000 meters,13 athletes broke the record,with Joshua Cheptegei winning in 26:43.14.The women's 400 meters final saw all nine athletes finish under 50 seconds.
    The amazing purple track may account for that.The purple runway of the Paris Olympics is inspired by lavender(薰衣草) fields in Provence,southern France.This color not only symbolizes the romance and elegance of France,but also shows the natural scenery and cultural heritage of France.
    The design concept and purpose of the purple run way is to bring a sense of freshness and a unique viewing experience through non-traditional color selection.Alain Blondel,the head of athletics for the Paris Olympics,noted that this design not only creates a strong visual contrast between the track and the spectators during television broadcasts,highlighting the athletes,but also helps athletes perform better.
    Purple is considered a cool color,which can create a sense of calm and stability.Unlike blue,another cool color,purple also includes elements of red,a warm color that adds a sense of energy and expansion.This combination of red's warmth and blue's coolness gives purple a balanced effect—it calms without being too soft,helping to maintain a steady yet motivated emotional state.
    This runway is not only eye-catching for its unique color,but also hides the secrets of high technology.The runway is made of high-tech materials developed by Mondo,which have excellent durability and elasticity(弹性),and can provide the best competitive condition.Kipchoge,the marathon world record holder,praised the impact and resilience of the runway.Track and field legend Carl Lewis also conducted a comprehensive test of the runway.He believed that the runway can maintain stable performance in all climate conditions and that athletes all over the world would love this track full of creativity and technology.
    
(1)How does the author prove his point in the first paragraph? ____
A.By making comparisons.
B.y analyzing causes.
C.By presenting opinions.
D.By giving examples.
(2)What contributes to the excellent performance of the Paris Olympians? ____
A.The unconventional color of the runway.
B.The beautiful scenery of France.
C.The romantic atmosphere in Paris.
D.The motivation of Olympic spirit.
(3)What advantage does purple have according to the passage? ____
A.Creating a sense of calm and stability like blue.
B.Helping athletes to develop a balanced personality.
C.Having a stronger sense of energy in comparison with red.
D.Contributing to keeping a stable yet encouraged state.
(4)What is the last paragraph mainly about? ____
A.The technological virtue of the purple track.
B.The outstanding performance of great athletes.
C.The promising future of the purple runway.
D.The overall quality tests on the new runway.

题目解答

答案

(1)推理判断题。根据第一段At the Paris Olympics,records were broken through group improvement rather than individual breakthroughs.In the men's10,000 meters,13 athletes broke the record,with Joshua Cheptegei winning in 26:43.14.The women's 400 meters final saw all nine athletes finish under 50 seconds.(在巴黎奥运会上,记录是通过团体进步而不是个人突破打破的。在男子10000米比赛中,13名运动员打破了纪录,约书亚•切普泰吉以26:43.14获胜。在女子400米决赛中,所有9名运动员都以不到50秒的成绩完赛。)可知,作者通过具体的例子来解释他的观点。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Alain Blondel,the head of athletics for the Paris Olympics,noted that this design not only creates a strong visual contrast between the track and the spectators during television broadcasts,highlighting the athletes,but also helps athletes perform better.(巴黎奥运会田径负责人Alain Blondel指出,这种设计不仅在电视转播中在赛道和观众之间形成了强烈的视觉对比,突出了运动员的形象,而且有助于运动员表现得更好。)可知,跑道的非传统的颜色可以帮助运动员更好地发挥。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Purple is considered a cool color,which can create a sense of calm and stability.Unlike blue,another cool color,purple also includes elements of red,a warm color that adds a sense of energy and expansion.This combination of red's warmth and blue's coolness gives purple a balanced effect—it calms without being too soft,helping to maintain a steady yet motivated emotional state.(紫色被认为是一种凉爽的颜色,可以给人一种平静和稳定的感觉。与另一种冷色蓝色不同,紫色还包含红色元素,红色是一种暖色,可以增加能量和膨胀感。红色的温暖和蓝色的凉爽的结合给了紫色一种平衡的效果——它平静而不太软,有助于保持稳定而积极的情绪状态。)可知,紫色可以帮助维持一种稳定但是备受激励的精神状态。故选D。
(4)段落大意题。根据最后一段This runway is not only eye-catching for its unique color,but also hides the secrets of high technology.The runway is made of high-tech materials developed by Mondo,which have excellent durability and elasticity(弹性),and can provide the best competitive condition.(这条T台不仅以其独特的色彩引人注目,还隐藏着高科技的秘密。跑道由Mondo开发的高科技材料制成,具有优异的耐用性和弹性,可以提供最佳的竞争条件。)可知,本段主要讲的是紫色跑道的技术优点。故选A。

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