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a.ancestors b.symbols c.complex d.get across e.gestures f.facial expressions g.universal h.compound i.reductions j.spread (1) ____ (n.) shortened forms of a phrase(2) ____ (phrase) communicate(3) ____ (n.) family members who lived a very long time ago,for example our great-great grandparents(4) ____ (n.) body movements to show something,such as a feeling(5) ____ (a.) made by combining two or more things(6) ____ (a.) not simple;complicated(7) ____ (a.) found or practiced everywhere(8) ____ (phrase) the looks on people's faces(9) ____ (n.) signs,marks,pictures,or objects understood to represent something else(10) ____ (v.) to go or travel a distance and reach many people

a.ancestors   b.symbols   c.complex   d.get across     e.gestures   f.facial expressions    g.universal    h.compound    i.reductions   j.spread
(1) ____ (n.) shortened forms of a phrase
(2) ____ (phrase) communicate
(3) ____ (n.) family members who lived a very long time ago,for example our great-great grandparents
(4) ____ (n.) body movements to show something,such as a feeling
(5) ____ (a.) made by combining two or more things
(6) ____ (a.) not simple;complicated
(7) ____ (a.) found or practiced everywhere
(8) ____ (phrase) the looks on people's faces
(9) ____ (n.) signs,marks,pictures,or objects understood to represent something else
(10) ____ (v.) to go or travel a distance and reach many people

题目解答

答案

(1)根据英文shortened forms of a phrase(短语的缩写形式)可知,名词reductions"缩版"符合题意,故选i。
(2)根据英文communicate(传递)可知,短语get across"传达"符合题意,故选d。
(3)根据英文family members who lived a very long time ago,for example our great-great grandparents(生活在很久以前的家庭成员,例如我们的曾祖父母)可知,名词ancestors"祖先"符合题意,故选a。
(4)根据英文body movements to show something,such as a feeling(身体动作以表现某事,如感情)可知,名词gestures"姿态"符合题意,故选e。
(5)根据英文made by combining two or more things(由两种或两种以上的东西组合而成的)可知,形容词compound"混合的"符合题意,故选h。
(6)根据英文not simple;complicated(不简单;复杂的)可知,形容词complex"复杂的"符合题意,故选c。
(7)根据英文found or practiced everywhere(到处都能找到或实践的)可知,形容词universal"普遍存在的;广泛适用的"符合题意,故选g。
(8)根据英文the looks on people's faces(人们脸上的表情)可知,名词短语facial expressions"面部表情"符合题意,故选f。
(9)根据英文signs,marks,pictures,or objects understood to represent something else(被理解为代表其他事物的标志、标记、图片或物体)可知,名词symbols"象征"符合题意,故选b。
(10)根据英文to go or travel a distance and reach many people(去或旅行一段距离,接触到许多人)可知,动词spread"传播"符合题意,故选j。

解析

步骤 1:理解每个选项的含义
- ancestors:祖先
- symbols:象征
- complex:复杂的
- get across:传达
- gestures:姿态
- facial expressions:面部表情
- universal:普遍存在的;广泛适用的
- compound:混合的
- reductions:缩版
- spread:传播

步骤 2:匹配每个问题的正确答案
- (1)shortened forms of a phrase:短语的缩写形式,对应reductions。
- (2)communicate:传达,对应get across。
- (3)family members who lived a very long time ago,for example our great-great grandparents:生活在很久以前的家庭成员,例如我们的曾祖父母,对应ancestors。
- (4)body movements to show something,such as a feeling:身体动作以表现某事,如感情,对应gestures。
- (5)made by combining two or more things:由两种或两种以上的东西组合而成的,对应compound。
- (6)not simple;complicated:不简单;复杂的,对应complex。
- (7)found or practiced everywhere:到处都能找到或实践的,对应universal。
- (8)the looks on people's faces:人们脸上的表情,对应facial expressions。
- (9)signs,marks,pictures,or objects understood to represent something else:被理解为代表其他事物的标志、标记、图片或物体,对应symbols。
- (10)to go or travel a distance and reach many people:去或旅行一段距离,接触到许多人,对应spread。

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