题目

The computer is a crucial social tool today as the telephone was decades ago, and many kids live and breathe on the Internet. This is part of why cyberbullying (网络霸凌) can be so dangerous. Targets of cyberbullies face threats and attacks in emails and instant messages, but it is not only fear that cyberbullying can create.With cyberbullying, the potential for public humiliation (羞辱) has been expanded from a target’s classmates or school to the entire world. To be humiliated in front of a classroom of students is bad enough, but to be humiliated for the amusement of thousands is more than most kids can bear.So, as parents, what should you do to deal with cyberbullying?First, do not respond to cyberbullying attacks. This is what the bully wants. They want you to engage with them. They want to manipulate you into responding. If you respond in any way that is emotional or lets them know that they are getting to you and are able to make you upset, it only encourages them.Second, report cyberbullying to the police and schools. You need to inform appropriate authority about the cyberbullying, or they cannot take correct action. Cyberbullying is not just a problem for the victim.27. Why is it suggested that parents not respond to cyberbullying attacks?A. Because they will just be falling into the attacker’s trap.B. Because it will encourage more harmful cyberbullying attacks.C. Because it will make parents more upset.D. Because it can reveal too much personal information

The computer is a crucial social tool today as the telephone was decades ago, and many kids live and breathe on the Internet. This is part of why cyberbullying (网络霸凌) can be so dangerous. Targets of cyberbullies face threats and attacks in emails and instant messages, but it is not only fear that cyberbullying can create. With cyberbullying, the potential for public humiliation (羞辱) has been expanded from a target’s classmates or school to the entire world. To be humiliated in front of a classroom of students is bad enough, but to be humiliated for the amusement of thousands is more than most kids can bear. So, as parents, what should you do to deal with cyberbullying? First, do not respond to cyberbullying attacks. This is what the bully wants. They want you to engage with them. They want to manipulate you into responding. If you respond in any way that is emotional or lets them know that they are getting to you and are able to make you upset, it only encourages them. Second, report cyberbullying to the police and schools. You need to inform appropriate authority about the cyberbullying, or they cannot take correct action. Cyberbullying is not just a problem for the victim. 27. Why is it suggested that parents not respond to cyberbullying attacks? A. Because they will just be falling into the attacker’s trap. B. Because it will encourage more harmful cyberbullying attacks. C. Because it will make parents more upset. D. Because it can reveal too much personal information

题目解答

答案

我们来一步一步分析这道题目。 题目问的是：**为什么建议家长不要回应网络霸凌的攻击？** 我们回到原文中寻找相关依据。 原文中提到： > First, do not respond to cyberbullying attacks. This is what the bully wants. They want you to engage with them. They want to manipulate you into responding. If you respond in any way that is emotional or lets them know that they are getting to you and are able to make you upset, it only encourages them. 翻译过来就是： > 首先，不要回应网络霸凌的攻击。这正是霸凌者所希望的。他们希望你参与进来，他们想操纵你做出回应。如果你以任何情绪化的方式回应，或者让他们知道他们已经影响到你、让你难过了，这只会鼓励他们。 从这段话中我们可以提取出几个关键点： - 霸凌者**希望你回应**； - 回应是他们**想要的结果**； - 回应会**鼓励他们继续霸凌**； - 他们想**操纵你的情绪**。 现在我们来看选项： **A. Because they will just be falling into the attacker’s trap.** （因为他们会落入攻击者的陷阱。） 这个选项的意思是：回应就等于中了对方的圈套。而原文明确说“这是霸凌者想要的”，也就是说，回应就是正中下怀，落入陷阱。这个选项与原文“this is what the bully wants”完全吻合。 **B. Because it will encourage more harmful cyberbullying attacks.** （因为它会鼓励更多有害的网络霸凌攻击。） 这个选项也有依据，原文说：“it only encourages them”（只会鼓励他们）。所以这个选项也是有道理的。 **C. Because it will make parents more upset.** （因为它会让家长更难过。） 虽然原文提到回应会让你显得 upset（难过），但这不是**主要建议不回应的原因**，而是后果之一。重点在于不要让霸凌者得逞或被鼓励。 **D. Because it can reveal too much personal information.** （因为它可能泄露太多个人信息。） 原文中**完全没有提到**泄露个人信息的问题，所以这个选项没有依据。 现在比较 **A 和 B**： - A 强调“落入陷阱”，对应原文的 “this is what the bully wants”； - B 强调“鼓励更多攻击”，对应原文的 “it only encourages them”。 两者都有依据，但题目问的是“**为什么建议不要回应**”，而原文第一句就指出“不要回应，因为这是霸凌者想要的”，也就是说，**核心原因是不要中了对方的计**，不要落入他们的心理操纵陷阱。 因此，**A 选项更准确地抓住了作者强调的动机和本质原因**。 --- **正确答案是：A** \boxed{A}

解析

本题考查阅读理解能力，需要根据文章内容准确提取关键信息。解题核心在于理解原文中“不要回应网络霸凌攻击”的原因。文章明确指出，霸凌者的目标是通过刺激性言论引发受害者的情绪反应，而回应会正中霸凌者的圈套，进一步助长其行为。因此，正确选项需紧扣“回应的负面后果”这一核心逻辑。

关键信息提取

原文中明确说明：

  1. 霸凌者的目标是让受害者回应（"This is what the bully wants"）。
  2. 回应会鼓励霸凌者继续攻击（"it only encourages them"）。
  3. 情绪化回应会让霸凌者得逞（"lets them know that they are getting to you"）。

选项分析

  • A. 因为他们将落入攻击者的陷阱
    原文强调“回应正是霸凌者想要的”，即回应会满足霸凌者的心理需求，使霸凌者获得控制感。此选项直接对应“落入陷阱”的隐喻，符合核心逻辑。

  • B. 因为它会鼓励更多有害的攻击
    虽然原文提到“鼓励霸凌者”，但这是回应的结果，而非建议不回应的根本原因。题目问的是“为什么建议不回应”，需抓住“回应本身是霸凌者的目标”这一本质。

  • C. 因为它会让家长更难过
    原文提到“让霸凌者知道你难过”，但家长的情绪并非核心问题，而是受害者的情绪被利用。

  • D. 因为它可能泄露个人信息
    文章未提及个人信息泄露，属于无关选项。

结论

A选项最准确，因为它直接对应原文“回应是霸凌者的目标”，体现了不回应的核心逻辑。