题目

3. She was talking excitedly, but the serious look on her mother's face reduced her____ silence.4. I'd like to sign____ for volunteer (志愿者的) work with an environmental organization. I heard it is a great way to connect with the community.5. I know he is not very friendly, but you shouldn't let him get____ you.6. The government is launching a new program which is aimed at opening____ new employment opportunities.7. Sharon was nowhere to be found. Maybe she had gone____ to the beach with Tony.8. They have gradually developed the specialized skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes needed to participate____ this challenging project.

3. She was talking excitedly, but the serious look on her mother's face reduced her____ silence.4. I'd like to sign____ for volunteer (志愿者的) work with an environmental organization. I heard it is a great way to connect with the community.5. I know he is not very friendly, but you shouldn't let him get____ you.6. The government is launching a new program which is aimed at opening____ new employment opportunities.7. Sharon was nowhere to be found. Maybe she had gone____ to the beach with Tony.8. They have gradually developed the specialized skills, knowledge, and positive attitudes needed to participate____ this challenging project.

题目解答

答案

3. to 4. up 5. under 6. up 7. off 8. in

解析

本题考查动词短语的固定搭配和介词的用法。需要根据句意选择合适的介词或动词短语，注意以下关键点：

  1. 短语结构：如reduce to表示“使陷入”，sign up表示“报名”；
  2. 逻辑关系：如get under表示“激怒”，需理解隐含情感色彩；
  3. 语境匹配：如opening up强调“创造机会”，participate in强调“参与项目”。

第3题

关键短语：reduce to
句意为“她兴奋地聊着，但母亲严肃的表情让她陷入沉默”。reduce to表示“使陷入某种状态”，符合语境。

第4题

关键短语：sign up
“报名志愿者工作”需用sign up，表示“注册、加入”。

第5题

关键短语：get under
“不应该让他激怒你”中，get under表示“激怒”，强调负面情绪。

第6题

关键短语：opening up
“创造新的就业机会”需用opening up，强调主动创造机会。

第7题

关键短语：go off
“也许她和托尼一起去海滩了”，go off表示“离开、出发”。

第8题

关键短语：participate in
“参与挑战性项目”需用participate in，强调参与行为。