题目

cognitive compulsory burdensome trivial insular stubborn I. 1. To some extent, the _ journey is the result of a globalized world and the by-product of the development of science and technology. 2. Getting away from tellous life is an essential way of solving our most _ problems. 3._ things can be grasped from a slightly more interesting and abstract perspective for an open-minded traveler. 4. Cultural contrasts can expand the circumstances of our _ input and make us more open to ambiguity. 5. People who are socially isolated tend to take _ attitude toward fresh insight into a new event. 6. Traveling is not a_ option but a gift that most people don't intend to waste.

cognitive compulsory burdensome trivial insular stubborn I. 1. To some extent, the _ journey is the result of a globalized world and the by-product of the development of science and technology. 2. Getting away from tellous life is an essential way of solving our most _ problems. 3._ things can be grasped from a slightly more interesting and abstract perspective for an open-minded traveler. 4. Cultural contrasts can expand the circumstances of our _ input and make us more open to ambiguity. 5. People who are socially isolated tend to take _ attitude toward fresh insight into a new event. 6. Traveling is not a_ option but a gift that most people don't intend to waste.

题目解答

答案

  1. To some extent, the burdensome journey is the result of a globalized world and the by-product of the development of science and technology.

  2. Getting away from tedious life is an essential way of solving our most stubborn problems.

  3. Trivial things can be grasped from a slightly more interesting and abstract perspective for an open-minded traveler.

  4. Cultural contrasts can expand the circumstances of our cognitive input and make us more open to ambiguity.

  5. People who are socially isolated tend to take insular attitude toward fresh insight into a new event.

  6. Traveling is not a compulsory option but a gift that most people don’t intend to waste.

答案：

  1. burdensome
  2. stubborn
  3. trivial
  4. cognitive
  5. insular
  6. compulsory

解析

本题是一道选词填空题，考查对给定单词（cognitive、compulsory、burdensome、trivial、insular、stubborn）含义的理解及结合语境的运用能力。需先明确每个单词的核心含义，再根据句子上下文逻辑选择合适的单词填入。

步骤1：单词含义梳理

  • cognitive：认知的，与思维、理解相关；
  • compcompulsory：强制的，必须做的；
  • burdensome：繁重的，累人的；
  • trivial：琐碎的，不重要的；
  • insular：孤立的，狭隘的（常指思想或态度）；
  • stubborn：固执的，难以解决的。

步骤2：结合句子语境选词

  1. 题干：To some extent, the _ journey is the result of a globalized world...（在某种程度上，______旅程是全球化世界的结果……）
    分析：“全球化和科技发展”可能带来“繁重的”旅程，burdensome（繁重的）符合语境，修饰“journey”合理。

  2. 题干题干：Getting away from tedious life is an essential way of solving our most _ problems.（摆脱乏味生活是解决我们最______问题的重要方式。）
    分析**：“最______的问题”需与“摆脱乏味生活”对应，stubborn（难以解决的）符合，指“最难解决的问题”。

  3. 题干：_ things can be grasped from a slightly more interesting and abstract perspective...（______事情可以从更有趣、抽象的角度理解……）
    分析：“从有趣角度把握”通常针对“琐碎的事情”，trivial（琐碎的）符合，指“琐碎的事情也能被深刻理解”。

  4. 题干：Cultural contrasts can expand the circumstances of our _ input...（文化对比能扩我们______输入的范围……）
    分析：“input（文化对比带来的）输入”应与“认知”相关，cognitive（认知的）修饰“input”（输入），指“认知输入”，符合逻辑。

  5. 题干：People who are socially isolated tend to take _ attitude toward fresh insight...（社交孤立的人对新见解倾向于______态度。）
    分析：“社交孤立”常导致“思想狭隘”，insular（孤立的/狭隘的）修饰“attitude”，指“狭隘的态度”，符合语境。

  6. 题干：Traveling is not a_ option but a gift...（旅行不是______选择，而是礼物……）
    分析：“不是______选择，而是礼物”形成对比，compulsory（强制的）符合，指“不是必须的选择，而是自愿的礼物”。