题目
Directions：Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once. affordability astronomical denial extremityhorizontal proportional relativity renewal （1）I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a（n） ____ of the criticism and in part an attempt to change the nature of the issue.（2）China has provided medical aid for many countries and has promised to contribute to the accessibility and ____ of vaccines in other developing countries.（3）Several ____ telescope projects have been launched in Qinghai Province to help scientists make breakthroughs in the field of space exploration.（4）The detection of the wave fulfilled the prediction of the general theory of ____ and opened a new window to exploring space.（5）Even in the ____ of his terrible situation，he could not deny that there was something beautiful about life，school，and friends.（6）You may apply for financial aid but can only receive an amount that is ____ to your workload：the courses you're taking.（7）As construction progresses workers check ____ and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.（8）Many provinces in China have carried out the protection and ____ of traditional villages and rural cultures.
Directions：Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once.
（1）I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a（n） ____ of the criticism and in part an attempt to change the nature of the issue.
（2）China has provided medical aid for many countries and has promised to contribute to the accessibility and ____ of vaccines in other developing countries.
（3）Several ____ telescope projects have been launched in Qinghai Province to help scientists make breakthroughs in the field of space exploration.
（4）The detection of the wave fulfilled the prediction of the general theory of ____ and opened a new window to exploring space.
（5）Even in the ____ of his terrible situation，he could not deny that there was something beautiful about life，school，and friends.
（6）You may apply for financial aid but can only receive an amount that is ____ to your workload：the courses you're taking.
（7）As construction progresses workers check ____ and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.
（8）Many provinces in China have carried out the protection and ____ of traditional villages and rural cultures.
| affordability astronomical denial extremity horizontal proportional relativity renewal |
（2）China has provided medical aid for many countries and has promised to contribute to the accessibility and ____ of vaccines in other developing countries.
（3）Several ____ telescope projects have been launched in Qinghai Province to help scientists make breakthroughs in the field of space exploration.
（4）The detection of the wave fulfilled the prediction of the general theory of ____ and opened a new window to exploring space.
（5）Even in the ____ of his terrible situation，he could not deny that there was something beautiful about life，school，and friends.
（6）You may apply for financial aid but can only receive an amount that is ____ to your workload：the courses you're taking.
（7）As construction progresses workers check ____ and vertical levels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the design requirements.
（8）Many provinces in China have carried out the protection and ____ of traditional villages and rural cultures.
题目解答
答案
（1）考查名词。句意：我不欣赏他的回答，因为这在一定程度上是对批评的否认，在某种程度上是试图改变问题的性质。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"否认"用名词denial，a（n）用单数，故填denial。
（2）考查名词。句意：中国为许多国家提供了医疗援助，并承诺为其他发展中国家获得和负担得起疫苗做出贡献。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"负担得起"用名词affordability，不可数，故填affordability。
（3）考查形容词。句意：青海省已经启动了几个天文望远镜项目，以帮助科学家在太空探索领域取得突破。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"天文的"用形容词astronomical作定语，故填astronomical。
（4）考查名词。句意：波浪的探测实现了一般相对论的预测，为探索空间开辟了新的窗口。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"相对"用名词relativity，不可数，故填relativity。
（5）考查名词。句意：即使在他最糟糕的处境中，他也不能否认生活、学校和朋友都有美好的一面。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"尽头"用名词extremity，不可数，故填extremity。
（6）考查形容词。句意：你可以申请经济援助，但只能获得与你的工作量成比例的金额：你正在学习的课程。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"成比例的"用形容词proportional作表语，故填proportional。
（7）考查形容词。句意：随着施工的进行，工人们检查横向和纵向的平衡，以确保两面墙都完全符合设计要求。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"横向的"用形容词horizontal作定语，故填horizontal。
（8）考查名词。句意：中国许多省份都对传统村落和乡村文化进行了保护和修复。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"修复"用名词renewal，不可数，故填renewal。
（2）考查名词。句意：中国为许多国家提供了医疗援助，并承诺为其他发展中国家获得和负担得起疫苗做出贡献。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"负担得起"用名词affordability，不可数，故填affordability。
（3）考查形容词。句意：青海省已经启动了几个天文望远镜项目，以帮助科学家在太空探索领域取得突破。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"天文的"用形容词astronomical作定语，故填astronomical。
（4）考查名词。句意：波浪的探测实现了一般相对论的预测，为探索空间开辟了新的窗口。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"相对"用名词relativity，不可数，故填relativity。
（5）考查名词。句意：即使在他最糟糕的处境中，他也不能否认生活、学校和朋友都有美好的一面。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"尽头"用名词extremity，不可数，故填extremity。
（6）考查形容词。句意：你可以申请经济援助，但只能获得与你的工作量成比例的金额：你正在学习的课程。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"成比例的"用形容词proportional作表语，故填proportional。
（7）考查形容词。句意：随着施工的进行，工人们检查横向和纵向的平衡，以确保两面墙都完全符合设计要求。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"横向的"用形容词horizontal作定语，故填horizontal。
（8）考查名词。句意：中国许多省份都对传统村落和乡村文化进行了保护和修复。根据句意和句子结构，可知表示"修复"用名词renewal，不可数，故填renewal。