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阅读理解How much of the rubbish do you think can be recycled? You can contact(联系)your local environmental group for ideas on how you can recycle some of your rubbish. Find out where your nearest recycle center is! Here are some examples to get you started!Paper Many charities and organizations collect old newspaper and magazines to be recycled. You can try and contact those in your area.Glass There should also be bottle-banks for bottles and jars(罐)at your nearest recycle center. There are different colors of glass. Make you separate them, and put them in the right recycle bin!Aluminiums(铝)cans Aluminium cans can be washed and crushed(压扁)and taken to a recycle center. To find out if a can is made of aluminium, use a magnet(磁铁)! Aluminium cans aren't magnetic, but others are!PlasticsPlastic bottles are usually all recyclable. You should also be able to find a recycle bin for plastics at your recycle center. You can probably crush some of them, and then they will take less space in the bin.(1)Many charities and organization collect ________ to be recycled according to thepassage.A.old newspaper and magazinesB.Aluminium cansC.plastic bagsD.old clothes(2)What does the underlined word "separate" mean in Chinese?A.围绕 B.展开 C.扔掉 D.分开(3)How to find out if a can is made of aluminium?A.By washing it with cold water.B.y using a magnet.C.By using the fire.D.By putting it into boiled oil.(4)Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.We should put the glass in the right recycle bin.B.All the cans are magnetic.C.Plastic bottles can usually be recycled.D.Aluminium cans can be washed and crushed.(5)What is the passage mainly about?A.How to find out the nearest recycle center.B.How to collect waste things.C.How to recycle rubbish.D.How to find out the recyclable things.Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay. Users collect "energy" to make their "trees" grow. When the "energy" reaches a certain(某种)level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it's an easy work, but it's extremely(极其地)difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. BaiChunlan is one of them.Bai Chunlan is a common farmer, born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn't have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband(丈夫)died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai wasn't disheartened(灰心丧气). She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than twenty thousand trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling.(1)Ant Forest is a game that ________.A.teaches people how to plant treesB.sells trees on the InternetC.encourages people to protect the earthD.teaches people how to save energy(2)What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married?A.Poor. B.Rich. C.Quiet. D.Noisy.(3)When did Bai Chunlan begin to plant trees?A.In 1953. B.In 1971. C.In 1980. D.In 1997.(4)What destroyed all the trees in a spring?A. flood. B.A drought. C.A big fire. D.A heavy sandstorm.(5)Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Bai's husband died because he worked too hard.B.More and more visitors come to the village.C.Bai Chunlan never gave up fighting against the desert.D.At the beginning, eleven families planted trees in their village.The mascots Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian were introduced to the public in an online launch(启动)ceremony on April 4th, 2020. Zhejiang Province government held this ceremony while it was still fighting against the COVID-19.The launch ceremony made an impression on people with a wonderful musical performance about Hangzhou's three famous places of interest, the Ruins(遗迹)of Liangzhu Culture, the West Lake and the Grand Canal(大运河). All the three places gave people the inspiration(灵感)to create the mascots.Sabah, president of the Olympic Council of Asia(亚奥理事会), thought highly of them ascots. He said from the three mascots people can experience Chinese culture, what Hangzhou is like and even the spirit of Asian Games. "People all over the world, especially in Asia, will surely like the mascots," he told a Chinese reporter in an interview. "I hope they will bring joy and health to people across the world. We will win our war against the COVID-19 very soon."Chen Weiqiang, vice mayor(副市长)of Hangzhou also praised the mascots. "They not only show the joy of sports but also the achievements of cultural and economic development. The three mascots can express the Olympic spirit, peace and friendship. They are inviting every player around the world to meet in Hangzhou for the Asian Games in 2022," Chen said.(1)The following are the inspirations of the mascots EXCEPT ________.A.the West LakeB.the Grand CanalC.the Ruins of Liangzhu CultureD.the COVID-19(2)Sabah believed the mascots can bring ________ to people all over the world.A.joy and wealth B.luck and wealth C.joy and health D.luck and health(3)Chen Weiqiang hoped the mascots could invite ________ players to take part in the games.A.sian B.American C.European D.worldwide(4)We can learn from the text that ________.A.the three mascots for Hangzhou Asian Games are wonderfulB.Hangzhou Asian Games will be put off because of the COVID-19C.the three mascots are created by vice mayor of HangzhouD.people should pay attention to the COVID-19 when playing sports(5)The text is probably a ________.A.report B.notice C.diary D.storyThe seventh national population census(普查)will be carried on From Nov 1 to Dec 10. China has a census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. Throughout the decades, China's population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010, according to the National Bureau of Statistics(国家统计局).For this year's census, China will send 7 million staff(工作人员)to visit families across the country. All residents(居民)of China will be included in the census. But Chinese citizens who have settled(定居)abroad and foreign citizens who are staying in China on either business or tourist visas(签证)will not be counted.The census can benefit(使受益)every citizen. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in a particular area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to figure out what causes growth in certain years and places.For the first time, citizens will be encouraged to use smart phones and other digital(数字的)tools to record their information. When a staff member knocks on your door, they will offer you an account(账号)number and a QR code that you can use to record your information.(1)When was the first national population census in China?A.In 1953. B.In 1964. C.In 2000. D.In 2010.(2)What does the underlined word "boom" in Paragraph 1 mean?A.drop B.include C.measure D.increase(3)Which of the following will be included in this year's census?A.Chinese residents who are traveling abroad.B.People who have settled in other countries.C.Foreigners staying in China with business visas.D.Foreign tourists staying in China for over a month.(4)According to the Census results, which of the following statement is Not True?A.It will benefit all Chinese people in the country.B.More schools will be built in a particular area.C.The population of China will be controlled.D.It can be used to research the growth of population.(5)What does the last paragraph explain?A.How scientists will use the census to do research.B.How people should prepare for the census.C.How people can take part in the census.D.Why it is important to do the census.

阅读理解

How much of the rubbish do you think can be recycled? You can contact(联系)your local environmental group for ideas on how you can recycle some of your rubbish. Find out where your nearest recycle center is! Here are some examples to get you started!

Paper       Many charities and organizations collect old newspaper and magazines to be recycled. You can try and contact those in your area.

Glass      There should also be bottle-banks for bottles and jars(罐)at your nearest recycle center. There are different colors of glass. Make you separate them, and put them in the right recycle bin!

Aluminiums(铝)cans      Aluminium cans can be washed and crushed(压扁)and taken to a recycle center.      To find out if a can is made of aluminium, use a magnet(磁铁)! Aluminium cans aren't magnetic, but others are!

Plastics

Plastic bottles are usually all recyclable. You should also be able to find a recycle bin for plastics at your recycle center.

       You can probably crush some of them, and then they will take less space in the bin.

(1)Many charities and organization collect ________ to be recycled according to thepassage.

A.old newspaper and magazines

B.Aluminium cans

C.plastic bags

D.old clothes

(2)What does the underlined word "separate" mean in Chinese?

A.围绕 B.展开 C.扔掉 D.分开

(3)How to find out if a can is made of aluminium?

A.By washing it with cold water.

B.y using a magnet.

C.By using the fire.

D.By putting it into boiled oil.

(4)Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.We should put the glass in the right recycle bin.

B.All the cans are magnetic.

C.Plastic bottles can usually be recycled.

D.Aluminium cans can be washed and crushed.

(5)What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to find out the nearest recycle center.

B.How to collect waste things.

C.How to recycle rubbish.

D.How to find out the recyclable things.

Some of you may play Ant Forest. It is a game on Alipay. Users collect "energy" to make their "trees" grow. When the "energy" reaches a certain(某种)level, some organizations will plant a real tree in a desert area of China. To users, it's an easy work, but it's extremely(极其地)difficult to plant trees in deserts. However, there are some heroes in the deserts. They have been working hard on controlling the deserts. BaiChunlan is one of them.

Bai Chunlan is a common farmer, born in 1953. She married when she was 18 years old. She lived in a village. The village was so poor and short of water. One day in 1980, the villagers decided to plant trees to control the desert with ten other families. Early in the morning, they went into the desert to plant trees. At noon, strong sun seemed to burn everything. They didn't have time to think about themselves, because those young trees needed protection. The next spring, a heavy sandstorm destroyed all the trees. In 1997, her husband(丈夫)died from hard work. Her eldest son died of cancer in 2008. But Bai wasn't disheartened(灰心丧气). She continued to fight against the desert. So far, only her family has planted more than twenty thousand trees. And now more and more people follow her to take part in the sand controlling.

(1)Ant Forest is a game that ________.

A.teaches people how to plant trees

B.sells trees on the Internet

C.encourages people to protect the earth

D.teaches people how to save energy

(2)What was the village like when Bai Chunlan married?

A.Poor. B.Rich. C.Quiet. D.Noisy.

(3)When did Bai Chunlan begin to plant trees?

A.In 1953. B.In 1971. C.In 1980. D.In 1997.

(4)What destroyed all the trees in a spring?

A. flood. B.A drought. C.A big fire. D.A heavy sandstorm.

(5)Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Bai's husband died because he worked too hard.

B.More and more visitors come to the village.

C.Bai Chunlan never gave up fighting against the desert.

D.At the beginning, eleven families planted trees in their village.

The mascots Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian were introduced to the public in an online launch(启动)ceremony on April 4th, 2020. Zhejiang Province government held this ceremony while it was still fighting against the COVID-19.

The launch ceremony made an impression on people with a wonderful musical performance about Hangzhou's three famous places of interest, the Ruins(遗迹)of Liangzhu Culture, the West Lake and the Grand Canal(大运河). All the three places gave people the inspiration(灵感)to create the mascots.

Sabah, president of the Olympic Council of Asia(亚奥理事会), thought highly of them ascots. He said from the three mascots people can experience Chinese culture, what Hangzhou is like and even the spirit of Asian Games. "People all over the world, especially in Asia, will surely like the mascots," he told a Chinese reporter in an interview. "I hope they will bring joy and health to people across the world. We will win our war against the COVID-19 very soon."

Chen Weiqiang, vice mayor(副市长)of Hangzhou also praised the mascots. "They not only show the joy of sports but also the achievements of cultural and economic development. The three mascots can express the Olympic spirit, peace and friendship. They are inviting every player around the world to meet in Hangzhou for the Asian Games in 2022," Chen said.

(1)The following are the inspirations of the mascots EXCEPT ________.

A.the West Lake

B.the Grand Canal

C.the Ruins of Liangzhu Culture

D.the COVID-19

(2)Sabah believed the mascots can bring ________ to people all over the world.

A.joy and wealth B.luck and wealth C.joy and health D.luck and health

(3)Chen Weiqiang hoped the mascots could invite ________ players to take part in the games.

A.sian B.American C.European D.worldwide

(4)We can learn from the text that ________.

A.the three mascots for Hangzhou Asian Games are wonderful

B.Hangzhou Asian Games will be put off because of the COVID-19

C.the three mascots are created by vice mayor of Hangzhou

D.people should pay attention to the COVID-19 when playing sports

(5)The text is probably a ________.

A.report B.notice C.diary D.story

The seventh national population census(普查)will be carried on From Nov 1 to Dec 10. China has a census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. Throughout the decades, China's population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010, according to the National Bureau of Statistics(国家统计局).

For this year's census, China will send 7 million staff(工作人员)to visit families across the country. All residents(居民)of China will be included in the census. But Chinese citizens who have settled(定居)abroad and foreign citizens who are staying in China on either business or tourist visas(签证)will not be counted.

The census can benefit(使受益)every citizen. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in a particular area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.

Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to figure out what causes growth in certain years and places.

For the first time, citizens will be encouraged to use smart phones and other digital(数字的)tools to record their information. When a staff member knocks on your door, they will offer you an account(账号)number and a QR code that you can use to record your information.

(1)When was the first national population census in China?

A.In 1953. B.In 1964. C.In 2000. D.In 2010.

(2)What does the underlined word "boom" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.drop B.include C.measure D.increase

(3)Which of the following will be included in this year's census?

A.Chinese residents who are traveling abroad.

B.People who have settled in other countries.

C.Foreigners staying in China with business visas.

D.Foreign tourists staying in China for over a month.

(4)According to the Census results, which of the following statement is Not True?

A.It will benefit all Chinese people in the country.

B.More schools will be built in a particular area.

C.The population of China will be controlled.

D.It can be used to research the growth of population.

(5)What does the last paragraph explain?

A.How scientists will use the census to do research.

B.How people should prepare for the census.

C.How people can take part in the census.

D.Why it is important to do the census.

题目解答

答案

[答案]

A

D

B

B

C

[考点]

细节理解题

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