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27Thinking kind thoughts about yourself and your loved ones can prove beneficial for your overall wellbeing, empirical evidence has shown. Researchers carried out an investigation to explore the 26 between having kind thoughts and a person’s psychological state.For the study, five groups of participants were presented with a different set of audio instructions, some of which encouraged the participants to think 27 about themselves and others which persuaded them to think in a self-critical manner. After listening to the audio instructions, the participants were asked to answer a series of questions. These included whether they felt agitated, how likely they were to show kindness to themselves and how 28 they felt to other individuals.The participants who were instructed to think kindly about themselves were more likely to exhibit a bodily response associated with being relaxed and feeling safe. Their heart rates also dropped, which is a healthy sign of a heart that can respond flexibly to situations. Yet, 29 , those who listened to the critical audio clips were noted as having a higher heart rate and sweat response afterwards, both of which 30 feelings of threat and distress.Having the ability to switch off the body’s natural threat response can 31 a person’s immune system. This, in turn, gives them a greater likelihood of recovering quickly from illness. These findings help us to further understand some of our clinical trials research findings, where we show that individuals with 32 depression benefit particularly from self-awareness-based 33 therapy. They essentially learn to become more sympathetic to themselves.The sense is that for people 34 to depression, meeting their negative thoughts and feelings with 35 is a radically different way; that these thoughts are not facts. It introduces a different way of being and knowing that is quite transformative for many people.A. adverselyB. amiablyC. boostD. cognitiveE. compassionF. connectedG. correlationfascinatedindignantlyinsulationlavishpronerecurrentsignifysurpass

27Thinking kind thoughts about yourself and your loved ones can prove beneficial for your overall wellbeing, empirical evidence has shown. Researchers carried out an investigation to explore the 26   between having kind thoughts and a person’s psychological state.For the study, five groups of participants were presented with a different set of audio instructions, some of which encouraged the participants to think 27   about themselves and others which persuaded them to think in a self-critical manner. After listening to the audio instructions, the participants were asked to answer a series of questions. These included whether they felt agitated, how likely they were to show kindness to themselves and how 28   they felt to other individuals.The participants who were instructed to think kindly about themselves were more likely to exhibit a bodily response associated with being relaxed and feeling safe. Their heart rates also dropped, which is a healthy sign of a heart that can respond flexibly to situations. Yet, 29  , those who listened to the critical audio clips were noted as having a higher heart rate and sweat response afterwards, both of which 30   feelings of threat and distress.Having the ability to switch off the body’s natural threat response can 31   a person’s immune system. This, in turn, gives them a greater likelihood of recovering quickly from illness. These findings help us to further understand some of our clinical trials research findings, where we show that individuals with 32   depression benefit particularly from self-awareness-based 33   therapy. They essentially learn to become more sympathetic to themselves.The sense is that for people 34   to depression, meeting their negative thoughts and feelings with 35   is a radically different way; that these thoughts are not facts. It introduces a different way of being and knowing that is quite transformative for many people.
  • A. adversely
  • B. amiably
  • C. boost
  • D. cognitive
  • E. compassion
  • F. connected
  • G. correlationfascinatedindignantlyinsulationlavishpronerecurrentsignifysurpass

题目解答

答案

B

解析

步骤 1:理解题意
题目要求我们从给定的选项中选择一个合适的单词填入空白处。我们需要根据上下文和语境来选择最合适的单词。

步骤 2:分析上下文
根据上下文,这里需要填入一个形容词来描述参与者对自己思考的方式。根据前文,研究者们让参与者听不同的音频指令,其中一些鼓励参与者对自己有善意的思考,而另一些则促使他们以自我批评的方式思考。因此,我们需要一个形容词来描述“善意的”或“友好的”思考方式。

步骤 3:选择合适的单词
在给定的选项中,"amiably"(友好的)最符合上下文的要求。它描述了参与者对自己有善意的思考方式。

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