题目

1.2 Replace the underlined part in each of the following sentences with a word or phrase from the bed. below. Write your answer in the brackets. Change the form where necessary. jointly convince deserve intense superiority keen obscure compare sth./sb. to sth./sb. else overdue by any measure by far embark on far and wide 1 Liz is the right leader to take on the role as CEO 4 Several companies are involved in developing a of our company. She is outstanding any way new flying taxi to overcome congestion(拥塞) in you look at her.() big cities.() 2 In 1978, the government of China launched a 5 Good news never goes beyond the gate major program of economic reform that will go while bad news travels in all directions. down in history.( .................................................... () ( .................................................... ) 3 Shakespeare believed the world was like a 6I think Paul should get first prize-he has stage, on which all men and women were merely players.( certainly earned it.( ) ()

1.2 Replace the underlined part in each of the following sentences with a word or phrase from the bed. below. Write your answer in the brackets. Change the form where necessary. jointly convince deserve intense superiority keen obscure compare sth./sb. to sth./sb. else overdue by any measure by far embark on far and wide 1 Liz is the right leader to take on the role as CEO 4 Several companies are involved in developing a of our company. She is outstanding any way new flying taxi to overcome congestion(拥塞) in you look at her.() big cities.() 2 In 1978, the government of China launched a 5 Good news never goes beyond the gate major program of economic reform that will go while bad news travels in all directions. down in history.( .................................................... () ( .................................................... ) 3 Shakespeare believed the world was like a 6I think Paul should get first prize-he has stage, on which all men and women were merely players.( certainly earned it.( ) ()

题目解答

答案

解析及答案

  1. 原句：Several companies are involved in developing a new flying taxi to overcome congestion in big cities.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“involved in”，表示多个公司共同参与开发新的飞行出租车。合适的词是“jointly”，意为“共同地”。
    • 答案：(jointly)

  2. 原句：In 1978, the government of China launched a major program of economic reform that will go down in history.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“launched”，表示中国政府启动了一个重大的经济改革计划。合适的词是“embarked on”，意为“开始，着手”。
    • 答案：(embarked on)

  3. 原句：Shakespeare believed the world was like a stage, on which all men and women were merely players.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“believed the world was like a stage”，表示莎士比亚认为世界像一个舞台。合适的短语是“compared sth./sb. to sth./sb. else”，意为“把某物/某人比作某物/某人”。
    • 答案：(compared the world to a stage)

  4. 原句：Liz is the right leader to take on the role as CEO of our company. She is outstanding any way you look at her.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“any way you look at her”，表示无论从哪个角度看，Liz都是杰出的。合适的短语是“by any measure”，意为“无论从哪个标准来看”。
    • 答案：(by any measure)

  5. 原句：Good news never goes beyond the gate while bad news travels in all directions.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“in all directions”，表示坏消息传遍四方。合适的短语是“far and wide”，意为“到处，广泛”。
    • 答案：(far and wide)

  6. 原句：I think Paul should get first prize—he has certainly earned it.

    • 解析：这里需要一个词或短语来替换“has certainly earned”，表示Paul确实值得获得一等奖。合适的词是“deserves”，意为“值得，应得”。
    • 答案：(deserves)

最终答案

  1. (jointly)
  2. (embarked on)
  3. (compared the world to a stage)
  4. (by any measure)
  5. (far and wide)
  6. (deserves)

解析

本题考查词汇替换能力，要求用给定的词或短语替换句中下划线部分，注意形式变化。解题核心在于：

  1. 理解原句语境，明确下划线部分表达的意思；
  2. 匹配词义，从备选词汇中选择最符合语境的词或短语；
  3. 调整词形，如动词时态、名词单复数等。

第1题

原句：Several companies are involved in developing a new flying taxi to overcome congestion in big cities.
分析：下划线部分“involved in”表示“共同参与”，备选词“jointly”（共同地）符合语境，且为副词，修饰动词develop。

第2题

原句：In 1978, the government of China launched a major program of economic reform that will go down in history.
分析：下划线部分“launched”表示“启动”，备选短语“embarked on”（着手开始）更正式且贴合历史事件的语境。

第3题

原句：Shakespeare believed the world was like a stage, on which all men and women were merely players.
分析：下划线部分“was like”表示“比喻”，备选短语“compared sth./sb. to sth.”（将某物比作某物）更符合文学表达。

第4题

原句：Liz is the right leader to take on the role as CEO of our company. She is outstanding any way you look at her.
分析：下划线部分“any way you look at her”表示“无论从哪个标准看”，备选短语“by any measure”（无论从哪个标准）更简洁专业。

第5题

原句：Good news never goes beyond the gate while bad news travels in all directions.
分析：下划线部分“in all directions”表示“广泛传播”，备选短语“far and wide”（到处）更符合口语表达。

第6题

原句：I think Paul should get first prize—he has certainly earned it.
分析：下划线部分“has certainly earned”表示“应得”，备选词“deserves”（值得）更直接表达应得性。